Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9784550›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1998

Impact of M49, Mrp, Enn, and C5a peptidase proteins on colonization of the mouse oral mucosa by Streptococcus pyogenes.

Y Ji, N Schnitzler, E DeMaster, P Cleary

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Conserved anchorless surface proteins as group A streptococcal vaccine candidates.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2012
    Article
  7. Streptococcal protective antigens (Spa): a new family of type-specific proteins of group A streptococci.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2010
    Article
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  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Y JiDepartment of Microbiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
N Schnitzler
E DeMaster
P Cleary
University of Minnesota · USInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene · DE

Funding

DEVELOPMENT &DIVERSIFICATION OF AN AUTOIMMUNE RESPONSEF32AI010016 · NIAID · LA JOLLA INST FOR ALLERGY &IMMUNOLGY · PI WILSON, STEPHEN S · 1998 to 1999
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NIAID NIH HHS AI10016NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI010016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resistance to phagocytosis is a hallmark of virulent Streptococcus pyogenes (group A streptococcus). Surface-bound C5a peptidase reduces recruitment of phagocytes to the site of infection, and hyaluronic acid capsules and/or the M protein limit the uptake of streptococci. In this study the relative impact of M and M-like proteins and the C5a peptidase on the virulence of a serotype M49 strain was assessed. The capacities of isogenic strains with an insertion mutation in emm49; with a deletion mutation in scpA49 (C5a peptidase gene); and with a deletion that removes all three M-like genes, mrp49, emm49, and enn49, to colonize mice and resist phagocytosis were compared. Experiments confirmed results obtained in an earlier study, which showed that the M49 protein was not required for in vitro resistance to phagocytosis, and also showed that the M protein was not required for colonization of mice. Failure to produce all three M-like proteins, M49, Mrp, and Enn49, significantly reduced the ability of these streptococci to resist phagocytosis in vitro but did not significantly alter the persistence of streptococci on the oral mucosa. In vitro experiments indicate that M+ streptococci are phagocytized by polymorphonuclear leukocytes that have been activated with phorbol-12-myristate 13-acetate or recombinant human C5a. This observation may explain the finding that expression of M49 protein is not essential for short-term colonization of the mouse oral mucosa.

Indexed as

Adhesins, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsAnimalsAntibodies, BlockingAntibodies, MonoclonalBacterial ProteinsCarrier ProteinsEndopeptidasesFemaleMacrophage-1 AntigenMiceMouth MucosaMutagenesis, InsertionalNeutrophil ActivationNeutrophilsAdhesins, BacterialAntibodies, BlockingAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, BacterialArp4 protein, Streptococcus pyogenesBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsC5a peptidaseCarrier ProteinsEndopeptidasesIgG Fc-binding protein, StreptococcusMacrophage-1 Antigenstreptococcal M proteinTetradecanoylphorbol Acetate

Identifiers

PMID9784550
PMCPMC108676
OpenAlexW2100923084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.