Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9784544›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1998

Helicobacter pylori lipopolysaccharide binds to CD14 and stimulates release of interleukin-8, epithelial neutrophil-activating peptide 78, and monocyte chemotactic protein 1 by human monocytes.

C M Bliss, D T Golenbock, S Keates, J K Linevsky, C P Kelly

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Inflammatory factors collaboratively linkFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Cells · 2020
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Overview: Helicobacter pylori and extragastric disease.International journal of hematology · 2006
    Review
  16. Review
  17. H pylori and host interactions that influence pathogenesis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2006
    Review
  18. Immune response to H. pylori.World journal of gastroenterology · 2006
    Review
  19. Pathogenesis of Helicobacter pylori infection.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2006
    Review
  20. TLR4 mediates human retinal pigment epithelial endotoxin binding and cytokine expression.Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society · 2005
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

C M BlissSection of Gastroenterology, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA.
D T Golenbock
S Keates
J K Linevsky
C P Kelly
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBoston Medical Center · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Phagocyte Receptors for Lipid AR37GM054060 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI GOLENBOCK, DOUGLAS T · 2008 to 2017
$4.4M
PHAGOCYTE RECEPTORS FOR LIPID AR01GM054060 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI GOLENBOCK, DOUGLAS T. · 1997 to 2007
$3.4M
PATHOGENIC MECHANISMS OF HELICOBACTER PYLORI GASTRITISR01DK054920 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KELLY, CIARAN P · 1998 to 2002
$522k
CELL ADHESION MOLECULE UPREGULATION IN IBOK08DK002128 · NIDDK · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI KELLY, CIARAN P · 1993 to 1997
–
NIDDK NIH HHS DK02128NIDDK NIH HHS DK54920NIGMS NIH HHS GM54060NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM054060NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM054060
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori gastritis is characterized by leukocyte infiltration of the gastric mucosa. The aims of this study were to determine whether H. pylori-derived factors stimulate chemokine release from human monocytes and to ascertain whether H. pylori lipopolysaccharide (LPS) may be responsible for this effect. Human peripheral blood monocytes were exposed to an H. pylori water extract (HPE) or to purified H. pylori LPS. Levels of the chemokines interleukin-8 (IL-8), epithelial neutrophil-activating peptide 78 (ENA-78), and monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP-1) were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The contribution of H. pylori LPS to monocyte activation was determined by using the LPS antagonist Rhodobacter sphaeroides lipid A (RSLA) and a blocking monoclonal antibody to CD14 (60bca). HPE increased monocyte secretion of IL-8, ENA-78, and MCP-1. Heat treatment of HPE did not reduce its ability to activate monocytes. Purified H. pylori LPS also stimulated monocyte chemokine production but was 1,000-fold less potent than Salmonella minnesota lipid A. RSLA blocked H. pylori LPS-induced monocyte IL-8 release in a dose-dependent fashion (maximal inhibition 82%, P < 0.001). RSLA also inhibited HPE-induced IL-8 release (by 93%, P < 0.001). The anti-CD14 monoclonal antibody 60bca substantially inhibited IL-8 release from HPE-stimulated monocytes (by 88%, P < 0.01), whereas the nonblocking anti-CD14 monoclonal antibody did not. These experiments with potent and specific LPS inhibitors indicate that the main monocyte-stimulating factor in HPE is LPS. H. pylori LPS, acting through CD14, stimulates human monocytes to release the neutrophil-activating chemokines IL-8 and ENA-78 and the monocyte-activating chemokine MCP-1. Despite its low relative potency, H. pylori LPS may play an important role in the pathogenesis of H. pylori gastritis.

Indexed as

Chemokines, CXCChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL5Helicobacter pyloriHumansInterleukin-8Lipid ALipopolysaccharide ReceptorsLipopolysaccharidesMonocytesReceptors, ImmunologicRhodobacter sphaeroidesUp-RegulationChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL5Chemokines, CXCCXCL5 protein, humanendotoxin receptorInterleukin-8Lipid ALipopolysaccharide ReceptorsLipopolysaccharidesReceptors, Immunologic

Identifiers

PMID9784544
PMCPMC108670
OpenAlexW2097280193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.