Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9784506›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1998

Vaccination with trypomastigote surface antigen 1-encoding plasmid DNA confers protection against lethal Trypanosoma cruzi infection.

B Wizel, N Garg, R L Tarleton

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. CD8+ T cells in Trypanosoma cruzi infection.Seminars in immunopathology · 2015
    Review
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  9. Review
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  17. DNA Vaccines against Protozoan Parasites: Advances and Challenges.Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology · 2007
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

B WizelDepartment of Cellular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA.
N Garg
R L Tarleton
University of Georgia · US

Funding

CD8+ T-CELLS AND TRYPANOSOMA CRUZI INFECTIONSR01AI033106 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI TARLETON, RICK L · 1994 to 2009
$2.8M
NIAID NIH HHS AI33106NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA vaccination was evaluated with the experimental murine model of Trypanosoma cruzi infection as a means to induce antiparasite protective immunity, and the trypomastigote surface antigen 1 (TSA-1), a target of anti-T. cruzi antibody and major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I-restricted CD8(+) cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) responses, was used as the model antigen. Following the intramuscular immunization of H-2(b) and H-2(d) mice with a plasmid DNA encoding an N-terminally truncated TSA-1 lacking or containing the C-terminal nonapeptide tandem repeats, the antibody level, CTL response, and protection against challenge with T. cruzi were assessed. In H-2(b) mice, antiparasite antibodies were induced only by immunization with the DNA construct encoding TSA-1 containing the C-terminal repeats. However, both DNA constructs were efficient in eliciting long-lasting CTL responses against the protective H-2Kb-restricted TSA-1515-522 epitope. In H-2(d) mice, inoculation with either of the two TSA-1-expressing vectors effectively generated antiparasite antibodies and primed CTLs that lysed T. cruzi-infected cells in an antigen-specific, MHC class I-restricted, and CD8(+)-T-cell-dependent manner. When TSA-1 DNA-vaccinated animals were challenged with T. cruzi, 14 of 22 (64%) H-2(b) and 16 of 18 (89%) H-2(d) mice survived the infection. The ability to induce significant murine anti-T. cruzi protective immunity by immunization with plasmid DNA expressing TSA-1 provides the basis for the application of this technology in the design of optimal DNA multicomponent anti-T. cruzi vaccines which may ultimately be used for the prevention or treatment of Chagas' disease.

Indexed as

Variant Surface Glycoproteins, TrypanosomaAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntibody SpecificityAntigens, ProtozoanAntigens, SurfaceCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesChagas DiseaseFemaleGene ExpressionHistocompatibility Antigens Class IMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C3HMice, Inbred C57BLPlasmidsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanAntigens, SurfaceHistocompatibility Antigens Class Itrypomastigote specific surface antigenVaccines, DNAVariant Surface Glycoproteins, Trypanosoma

Identifiers

PMID9784506
PMCPMC108632
OpenAlexW2141391374

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.