Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9774692›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1998

The pleckstrin homology and phosphotyrosine binding domains of insulin receptor substrate 1 mediate inhibition of apoptosis by insulin.

L Yenush, C Zanella, T Uchida, D Bernal, M F White

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
12.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Insulin signaling meets mitochondria in metabolism.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2010
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Molecular mechanism of insulin resistance.Journal of biosciences · 2007
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Placental overgrowth in mice lacking the imprinted gene Ipl.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2002
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L YenushHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA.
C Zanella
T Uchida
D Bernal
M F White
Joslin Diabetes Center · US

Funding

TRAINING IN DIABETES AND METABOLISMT32DK007260 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI LAURIE J GOODYEAR · 1986 to 2026
$13.6M
Regulating IRS-proteins by Ser/Thr PhosphorylationR01DK038712 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI WHITE, MORRIS F. · 1992 to 2014
$5.0M
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF THE IRS SIGNALING SYSTEMR01DK043808 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI WHITE, MORRIS F. · 1991 to 2004
$1.7M
INSULIN RECEPTOR REGULATION BY MULTISITE PHOSPHORYLATIONR29DK038712 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI WHITE, MORRIS F. · 1987 to 1989
–
INTERACTION BETWEEN INSULIN RECEPTORS AND CELL PROTEINSR55DK038712 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI WHITE, MORRIS F. · 1991 to 1991
–
NIDDK NIH HHS DK07260NIDDK NIH HHS DK38712NIDDK NIH HHS DK43808NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK038712NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK043808NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) evoke diverse biological effects through receptor-mediated tyrosine phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate (IRS) proteins. We investigated the elements of IRS-1 signaling that inhibit apoptosis of interleukin 3 (IL-3)-deprived 32D myeloid progenitor cells. 32D cells have few insulin receptors and no IRS proteins; therefore, insulin failed to inhibit apoptosis during IL-3 withdrawal. Insulin stimulated mitogen-activated protein kinase in 32D cells expressing insulin receptors (32DIR) but failed to activate the phosphatidylinositol 3 (PI 3)-kinase cascade or to inhibit apoptosis. By contrast, insulin stimulated the PI 3-kinase cascade, inhibited apoptosis, and promoted replication of 32DIR cells expressing IRS-1. As expected, insulin did not stimulate PI 3-kinase in 32DIR cells, which expressed a truncated IRS-1 protein lacking the tail of tyrosine phosphorylation sites. However, this truncated IRS-1 protein, which retained the NH2-terminal pleckstrin homology (PH) and phosphotyrosine binding (PTB) domains, mediated phosphorylation of PKB/akt, inhibition of apoptosis, and replication of 32DIR cells during insulin stimulation. These results suggest that a phosphotyrosine-independent mechanism mediated by the PH and PTB domains promoted antiapoptotic and growth actions of insulin. Although PI 3-kinase was not activated, its phospholipid products were required, since LY294002 inhibited these responses. Without IRS-1, a chimeric insulin receptor containing a tail of tyrosine phosphorylation sites derived from IRS-1 activated the PI 3-kinase cascade but failed to inhibit apoptosis. Thus, phosphotyrosine-independent IRS-1-linked pathways may be critical for survival and growth of IL-3-deprived 32D cells during insulin stimulation.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCell DivisionCell LineCell SurvivalChromonesDNAInsulinInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsInterleukin-3MorpholinesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoproteinsPhosphorylationPhosphotyrosineReceptor, Insulin2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesChromonesDNAInsulinInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsInterleukin-3MorpholinesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoproteinsPhosphotyrosineReceptor, InsulinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases

Identifiers

PMID9774692
PMCPMC109262
OpenAlexW2109577274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.