Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9774555›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology1998

Direct detection of respiratory syncytial virus, parainfluenza virus, and adenovirus in clinical respiratory specimens by a multiplex reverse transcription-PCR assay.

C Osiowy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Influenza and other respiratory viruses in children: prevalence and clinical features.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2022
    Article
  4. Viral Respiratory Infections in Hematological Patients.Infectious diseases and therapy · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. The Impact of RSV-Associated Respiratory Disease on Children in Asia.Journal of pediatric infectious diseases · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Parainfluenza Virus Infection.Seminars in respiratory and critical care medicine · 2016
    Review
  10. Significant Transplantation-Related Mortality from Respiratory Virus Infections within the First One Hundred Days in Children after Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2015
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Management of respiratory viral infections in hematopoietic cell transplant recipients and patients with hematologic malignancies.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Viral agents causing lower respiratory tract infections in hospitalized children: evaluation of the Speed-Oligo® RSV assay for the detection of respiratory syncytial virus.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2012
    Article
  20. Article

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

C OsiowyInfluenza and Respiratory Viruses, Bureau of Microbiology, Laboratory Center for Disease Control, Federal Laboratories, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3M 3R2, Canada. carla_osiowy@hc-sc.gc.ca
Saskatchewan Disease Control Laboratory · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diagnosis of respiratory virus infections currently involves detection by isolation or antigen detection, which usually identifies only a single suspected agent. To permit identification of more than one respiratory virus in clinical specimens, a rapid detection method involving a single-step, multiplex reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) assay was developed. The assay included five primer sets that amplified the RNA of respiratory syncytial virus subtypes A and B, parainfluenza virus types 1, 2, and 3, and adenovirus types 1 to 7. Initially the assay was tested on tissue culture-grown virus and was found to be specific for all 12 prototype viruses tested, with no interassay cross amplification or amplification of other respiratory viruses. Assay sensitivity allowed a detection range of 0.2 50% tissue culture infectious dose (TCID50) for adenovirus to 250 TCID50 for parainfluenza virus type 1. The multiplex RT-PCR assay was also able to directly detect viruses in respiratory specimens, with virus being detected in 41 of 112 samples as compared to 34 of 112 samples detected by direct immunofluorescence or antigen detection following specimen culture. This suggests that the multiplex RT-PCR assay can be used as a rapid and sensitive diagnostic method for major respiratory viruses.

Indexed as

Adenoviruses, HumanAdenovirus Infections, HumanAntigens, ViralBase SequenceChildDNA PrimersHumansParainfluenza Virus 1, HumanParainfluenza Virus 2, HumanParainfluenza Virus 3, HumanRespiratory Syncytial VirusesRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRespiratory Tract InfectionsRespirovirus InfectionsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, ViralAntigens, ViralDNA PrimersRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID9774555
PMCPMC105291
OpenAlexW2122765322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.