Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9765450›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology1998

Costimulation of naive CD8(+) lymphocytes induces CD4 expression and allows human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.

S G Kitchen, Y D Korin, M D Roth, A Landay, J A Zack

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. CD4Journal of virology · 2022
    Article
  5. The Role of CD4Frontiers in public health · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

S G KitchenDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA.
Y D Korin
M D Roth
A Landay
J A Zack
Palmetto Hematology Oncology · USPresbyterian St. Luke's Medical Center · USPulmonary and Critical Care Associates · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

IN VIVO PATHOGENESIS OF HIV1R37AI036059 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ZACK, JEROME A. · 1998 to 2007
$2.8M
Immune Reconstitution Following HIV InfectionR01AI036554 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ZACK, JEROME A. · 1994 to 2006
$2.2M
IN VIVO PATHOGENESIS OF HIV-1R01AI036059 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ZACK, JEROME A. · 1994 to 1997
–
CYTOKINE THERAPY FOR HIV INFECTION IN VIVOR01HL055205 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ZACK, JEROME A. · 1995 to 1998
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL55205NIAID NIH HHS AI36059NIAID NIH HHS AI36554NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI036554NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI036059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection requires cell surface expression of CD4. Costimulation of CD8(+)/CD4(-) T lymphocytes by anti-CD3 and anti-CD28 antibodies or by allogeneic dendritic cells induced expression of CD4 and rendered these CD8 cells susceptible to HIV-1 infection. Naive CD45RA+ cells responded with greater expression of CD4 than did CD45RO+ cells. CD8(+) lymphocytes derived from fetal or newborn sources exhibited a greater tendency to express CD4, consistent with their naive states. This mechanism of infection suggests HIV-induced perturbation of the CD8 arm of the immune response and could explain the generally rapid disease progression seen in HIV-infected children.

Indexed as

AdultCD4 AntigensCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedChildFetusHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansInfant, NewbornIn Vitro TechniquesLeukocyte Common AntigensLymphocyte ActivationLymphocyte Culture Test, MixedPhenotypeProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1CD4 AntigensLeukocyte Common AntigensProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1Receptors, HIV

Identifiers

PMID9765450
PMCPMC110322
OpenAlexW2157379528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.