Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9765208›Full record

ArticleGenes & development1998

Synapse-specific and neuregulin-induced transcription require an ets site that binds GABPalpha/GABPbeta.

L Fromm, S J Burden

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Building, Breaking, and Repairing Neuromuscular Synapses.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. The role of MuSK in synapse formation and neuromuscular disease.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2013
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Regulation of the intermediate filament protein nestin at rodent neuromuscular junctions by innervation and activity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2007
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Directing RNA interference specifically to differentiated muscle cells.Journal of muscle research and cell motility · 2007
    Article
  16. Neuromuscular synapse formation in mice lacking motor neuron- and skeletal muscle-derived Neuregulin-1.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2006
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L FrommMolecular Neurobiology Program, Skirball Institute, New York University Medical Center, New York, New York 10016, USA.
S J Burden
New York University · US

Funding

SIGNALING BY MUSK, A COMPONENT OF THE AGRIN RECEPTORR01NS036193 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BURDEN, STEVEN · 1998 to 2012
$5.5M
REGULATION OF ACHR GENE EXPRESSION--ELECTRICAL ACTIVITYR01NS027963 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BURDEN, STEVEN · 1990 to 2004
$2.1M
NINDS NIH HHS NS27963NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS027963NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036193
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Localization of acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) to neuromuscular synapses is mediated by multiple pathways. Agrin, which is the signal for one pathway, stimulates a redistribution of previously unlocalized AChRs to synaptic sites. The signal for a second pathway is not known, but this signal stimulates selective transcription of AChR genes in myofiber nuclei located near the synaptic site. Neuregulin (NRG) is a good candidate for the extracellular signal that induces synapse-specific gene expression, since NRG is concentrated at synaptic sites and activates AChR gene expression in cultured muscle cells. Previous studies have demonstrated that 181 bp of 5' flanking DNA from the AChR delta-subunit gene are sufficient to confer synapse-specific transcription in transgenic mice and NRG responsiveness in cultured muscle cells, but the critical sequences within this cis-acting regulatory region have not been identified. We transfected AChR delta-subunit-hGH gene fusions into a muscle cell line, and we show that a potential binding site for Ets proteins is required for NRG-induced gene expression. Furthermore, we produced transgenic mice carrying AChR delta-subunit-hGH gene fusions with a mutation in this NRG-response element (NRE), and we show that this NRE is necessary for synapse-specific transcription in mice. The NRE binds proteins in myotube nuclear extracts, and nucleotides that are important for NRG responsiveness are likewise critical for formation of the protein-DNA complex. This complex contains GABPalpha, an Ets protein, and GABPbeta, a protein that lacks an Ets domain but dimerizes with GABPalpha, because formation of the protein-DNA complex is inhibited by antibodies to either GABPalpha or GABPbeta. These results demonstrate that synapse-specific and NRG-induced gene expression require an Ets-binding site and suggest that GABPalpha/GABPbeta mediates the transcriptional response of the AChR delta-subunit gene to synaptic signals, including NRG.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsBinding SitesCells, CulturedDNADNA-Binding ProteinsGA-Binding Protein Transcription FactorGlycoproteinsMiceNeuregulinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-etsSynapsesTranscription FactorsTranscription, GeneticDNADNA-Binding ProteinsGA-Binding Protein Transcription FactorGlycoproteinsNeuregulinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-etsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID9765208
PMCPMC317195
OpenAlexW2171559879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.