Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9761737›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal1998

Secondary structure analysis of the putative membrane-associated domains of the inward rectifier K+ channel ROMK1.

S P Brazier, B Ramesh, P I Haris, D C Lee, S K Srai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

S P BrazierDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine, Rowland Hill Street, Hampstead, London NW3 2PF, UK.
B Ramesh
P I Haris
D C Lee
S K Srai
The Royal Free Hospital · GBDe Montfort University · GBNew Frontier · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The inward rectifier K+ channels contain two putative membrane-spanning domains per subunit (M1, M2) and a 'pore' (P) region, which is similar to the H5 domain of voltage-gated K+ channels. Here we have used Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and CD spectroscopy to analyse the secondary structures of synthetic peptides corresponding to the M1, M2 and P regions of ROMK1 in aqueous solution, in organic solvents and in phospholipid membranes. A previous CD study was unable to provide any structural data on a similar P peptide [Ben-Efraim and Shai (1997) Biophys. J. 72, 85-96]. However, our FTIR and CD spectroscopic analyses indicate that this peptide adopts an alpha-helical structure when reconstituted into dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine vesicles and lysophosphatidyl choline (LPC) micelles as well as in trifluoroethanol (TFE) solvent. This result is in good agreement with a previous study on a peptide corresponding to the pore domain of a voltage-gated K+ channel [Haris, Ramesh, Sansom, Kerr, Srai and Chapman (1994) Protein Eng. 7, 255-262]. FTIR spectra of the M1 peptide in LPC micelles displayed a strong absorbance characteristic of an intermolecular beta-sheet structure, suggesting aggregation of the M1 peptide. Sucrose gradient centrifugation was used to separate aggregated peptide from peptide incorporated into micelles in an unaggregated manner; subsequent analysis by FTIR suggested that the M1 peptide adopted an alpha-helical structure when incorporated into phospholipid membranes. FTIR and CD spectra of the M2 peptide in phospholipids and high concentrations of TFE suggest that this peptide adopts an alpha-helical structure. The structural data obtained in these experiments have been used to propose a model for the structure of the membrane-associated core (M1-P-M2) of the inward rectifier K+ channel protein.

Indexed as

Potassium Channels, Inwardly RectifyingProtein Structure, SecondaryAmino Acid SequenceCell MembraneCircular DichroismDimyristoylphosphatidylcholineLipid BilayersLysophosphatidylcholinesMolecular Sequence DataPotassium ChannelsSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredTrifluoroethanolWaterDimyristoylphosphatidylcholineLipid BilayersLysophosphatidylcholinesPotassium ChannelsPotassium Channels, Inwardly RectifyingTrifluoroethanolWater

Identifiers

PMID9761737
PMCPMC1219792
OpenAlexW2285446009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.