Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9755888›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research1998

Overexpression of human intestinal oligopeptide transporter in mammalian cells via adenoviral transduction.

C P Hsu, J M Hilfinger, E Walter, H P Merkle, B J Roessler, G L Amidon

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

C P HsuCollege of Pharmacy, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109-1065, USA.
J M Hilfinger
E Walter
H P Merkle
B J Roessler
G L Amidon
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USETH Zurich · CHTherapeutics Systems Research Laboratories (United States) · US

Funding

USE OF MUCCOSAL CELL CARRIERS/EYZYMES IN ORAL ABSORPTIONR01GM037188 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI AMIDON, GORDON L · 1986 to 2013
$4.4M
DIPEPTIDE TRANSPORTER EXPRESSION IN VITROR43GM053850 · NIGMS · TSRL, INC. · PI HILFINGER, JOHN M · 1996 to 1996
–
NIGMS NIH HHS GM 37188NIGMS NIH HHS R43 GM 53850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur goals are to establish an in vitro screening system and to evaluate a new approach in improving oral absorption of peptides and peptide-like drugs by overexpression of the human intestinal oligopeptide transporter (hPepT1). This study characterizes the expression of hPepT1 in human intestinal Caco-2 cells, rat intestinal epithelial cells (IEC-18), and human cervix epithelial cells (Hela) after adenoviral transduction.

methodsA recombinant replication-deficient adenovirus carrying the hPepT1 gene was made and used as a vector for the expression of hPepT1. The increase in the uptake permeability of cephalexin and Gly-Sar was determined. The effects of time, dose, apical pH, and substrate specificity were evaluated.

resultsA significant increase in the uptake permeability of Gly-Sar and cephalexin was found in all three cell lines after viral transduction. The increase of Gly-Sar permeability in Hela. IEC-18, and Caco-2 cells was 85-, 46-, and 15-fold respectively. Immunoblotting using an antibody against hPepT1 detected high levels of a 85-98-kDa protein in all three infected cell lines. Substrate permeability was dependent on time of infection, inward pH gradients, and multiplicity of infection (MOI). Decreased infectivity and lower hPepT1 expression were observed in differentiated Caco-2 cells. The uptake was inhibited by dipeptides and beta-lactam antibiotics but not amino acids.

conclusionsAdenoviral infected Hela cells displayed a pronounced level of hPepT1 expression with a low background and high specificity to dipeptides. These features make this system a useful tool for screening of potential substrates. The success of overexpression of hPepT1 in Caco-2 and IEC-18 cells may lead to a novel approach in improving oral absorption of peptides and peptidornimetic drugs.

Indexed as

CadherinsGene ExpressionGene Transfer TechniquesMembrane Transport ProteinsAdenoviridaeAnimalsBlotting, WesternCaco-2 CellsCarrier ProteinsGenetic VectorsHeLa CellsHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationRatsSubstrate SpecificityTime FactorsCadherinsCarrier ProteinsCDH17 protein, humanCdh17 protein, ratintestinal peptide-proton cotransporterMembrane Transport ProteinsNon-programmatic

Identifiers

PMID9755888
OpenAlexW1489134248

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.