Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9751767›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1998

Strand asymmetry of CpG transitions as indicator of G1 phase-dependent origin of multiple tumorigenic p53 mutations in stem cells.

S N Rodin, A S Rodin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. BRAFBMC neurology · 2021
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Frontiers in oncology · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Evidence for sequenced molecular evolution of IDH1 mutant glioblastoma from a distinct cell of origin.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2011
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Human lung cancer and p53: the interplay between mutagenesis and selection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2000
    Article
  11. Article
  12. P53 mutations in thyroid carcinoma: tidings from an old foe.Journal of endocrinological investigation
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

S N RodinBiology Department, Beckman Research Institute of the City of Hope, 1450 East Duarte Road, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
A S Rodin
City of Hope · USCity Of Hope National Medical Center · US

Funding

TUMORIGENICITY OF DIFFERENT P53 MISSENSE MUTATIONSR01CA076573 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HOLMQUIST, GERALD P · 1998 to 2000
$115k
NCI NIH HHS CA76573
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In dividing cells, expression of mutations is DNA strand symmetric. Of all mutations originating de novo in nondividing cells, only those in the transcribed (noncoding) strand are immediately expressed in mRNA and protein. In contrast, any new mutation in the nontranscribed (coding) strand remains unexpressed until the cells enter S phase and begin proliferation. This previously unrecognized difference enables us to examine the cell cycle-dependent origin of multiple tumorigenic mutations in stem cells. The human p53 gene, which acts as a gatekeeper in the control of G1 to S phase transition, was chosen for the analysis. Of all multiple mutations contained in p53 databases, we have tested in detail CpG transitions. Three features of CpG sites dictate this choice: C --> T transitions at methylated mCpG are the direct product of mC deamination and are replication-independent; it is easy to identify the strand bearing a primary mC --> T event because C --> T on the transcribed strand appears as G --> A on the nontranscribed strand; and CpG transitions are the most frequent (as both singular and multiple occurrences) tumor-related p53 mutations. The origin of double nonsilent CpG transitions in nondividing cells predicts a significant excess of the heterostrand (C --> T, G --> A) doublets over the homostrand (C --> T, C --> T and G --> A, G --> A) doublets. For p53, we found such an excess. Based on this result, along with the results of three other tests reported here, we conclude that the majority of multiple p53 mutations from human tumors occurred in quiescent stem cells.

Indexed as

CpG IslandsGenes, p53MutationAnimalsBase SequenceDNA, NeoplasmG1 PhaseHumansMiceModels, GeneticNeoplastic Stem CellsRatsS PhaseDNA, Neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID9751767
PMCPMC21742
OpenAlexW2061062947

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.