Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9746522›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal1998

Open channel block and alteration of N-methyl-D-aspartic acid receptor gating by an analog of phencyclidine.

J G Dilmore, J W Johnson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Structural insights into function of ionotropic glutamate receptors.Biochemistry (Moscow) Supplement. Series A, Membrane and cell biology · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Hydroxynorketamine BlocksMolecular pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  6. Effects of MgNeuropharmacology · 2018
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Specific sites within the ligand-binding domain and ion channel linkers modulate NMDA receptor gating.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2010
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Amantadine inhibits NMDA receptors by accelerating channel closure during channel block.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2005
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J G DilmoreDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA.
J W Johnson
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

THE ROLE OF PREFRONTAL CORTEX IN THE COGNITIVE DYSFUNCTIONS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAP50MH045156 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SAMPSON, ALLAN R · 1990 to 2007
$17.9M
Permeation, Block, and Gating of NMDA ReceptorsR01MH045817 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JOHNSON, JON W. · 1997 to 2017
$5.0M
PROPERTIES AND REGULATION OF GLUTAMATE RECEPTORSK02MH000944 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JOHNSON, JON W. · 1991 to 2003
$348k
PROPERTIES &REGULATION OF GLUTAMATE RECEPTORSR29MH045817 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JOHNSON, JON W. · 1990 to 1994
–
NIMH NIH HHS MH00944NIMH NIH HHS MH45156NIMH NIH HHS MH45817
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated inhibition of the N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptor-channel complex by N-ethyl-1,4,9, 9alpha-tetrahydro-4alphaR-cis-4alphaH-fluoren-++ +4alpha-amine (NEFA), a structural analog of phencyclidine (PCP). Using the whole-cell recording technique, we demonstrated that NEFA inhibits NMDA responses with an IC50 of 0.51 microM at -66 mV. We determined that NEFA binds to the open channel, and subsequently the channel can close and trap the blocker. Once the channel has closed, NEFA is unable to dissociate until the channel reopens. Single-channel recordings revealed that NEFA reduces the mean open time of single NMDA-activated channels in a concentration-dependent manner with a forward blocking rate (k+) of 39.9 microM-1 s-1. A computational model of antagonism by NEFA was developed and constrained using kinetic measurements of single-channel data. By multiple criteria, only models in which blocker binding in the channel causes a change in receptor operation adequately fit or predicted whole-cell data. By comparing model predictions and experimental measurements of NEFA action at a high NMDA concentration, we determined that NEFA affects receptor operation through an influence on channel gating. We conclude that inhibition of NMDA receptors by PCP-like blockers involves a modification of channel gating as well as block of current flow through the open channel.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedEmbryo, MammalianFluorenesIon Channel GatingKineticsModels, ChemicalN-MethylaspartatePatch-Clamp TechniquesPhencyclidineProsencephalonRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateFluorenesN-ethyl-1,4,9,9alpha-4alphaH-fluoren-4alpha-amineN-MethylaspartatePhencyclidineReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID9746522
PMCPMC1299852
OpenAlexW2072539959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.