Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9736557›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy1998

Rapid ganciclovir susceptibility assay using flow cytometry for human cytomegalovirus clinical isolates.

J J McSharry, N S Lurain, G L Drusano, A L Landay, M Notka, M R O'Gorman, A Weinberg, H M Shapiro, P S Reichelderfer, C S Crumpacker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Distribution of ganciclovir in the porcine central nervous system.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Antiviral drug resistance of human cytomegalovirus.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2010
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

J J McSharryAlbany Medical College, Albany, New York 12208, USA. jim_mcsharry@ccgateway.amc.edu
N S Lurain
G L Drusano
A L Landay
M Notka
M R O'Gorman
A Weinberg
H M Shapiro
P S Reichelderfer
C S Crumpacker
Albany Medical Center Hospital · USRush University Medical Center · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USNational Institutes of Health · USNorthwestern Memorial Hospital · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · US

Funding

PEDIATRIC AND MATERNAL HIV CLINICAL TRIALS NETWORK-275933162N01HD033162 · NICHD · WESTAT, INC. · 1993 to 2003
$15.0M
FLOW CYTOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF PBMC AFTER HIV-CHEMOTHERAPYR01AI032367 · NIAID · ALBANY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI MCSHARRY, JAMES · 1992 to 1994
–
CMV RESISTANCE, VIRAL BURDEN AND CLINICAL PROGRESSIONR01AI041690 · NIAID · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI CRUMPACKER, CLYDE S · 1997 to 1999
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI32367NIAID NIH HHS AI41690NICHD NIH HHS N01 HD033162NICHD NIH HHS N01-HD33162
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapid, quantitative, and objective determination of the susceptibilities of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) clinical isolates to ganciclovir has been assessed by an assay that uses a fluorochrome-labeled monoclonal antibody to an HCMV immediate-early antigen and flow cytometry. Analysis of the ganciclovir susceptibilities of 25 phenotypically characterized clinical isolates by flow cytometry demonstrated that the 50% inhibitory concentrations (IC50s) of ganciclovir for 19 of the isolates were between 1.14 and 6.66 microM, with a mean of 4.32 microM (+/-1.93) (sensitive; IC50 less than 7 microM), the IC50s for 2 isolates were 8.48 and 9.79 microM (partially resistant), and the IC50s for 4 isolates were greater than 96 microM (resistant). Comparative analysis of the drug susceptibilities of these clinical isolates by the plaque reduction assay gave IC50s of less than 6 microM, with a mean of 2.88 microM (+/-1.40) for the 19 drug-sensitive isolates, IC50s of 6 to 8 microM for the partially resistant isolates, and IC50s of greater than 12 microM for the four resistant clinical isolates. Comparison of the IC50s for the drug-susceptible and partially resistant clinical isolates obtained by the flow cytometry assay with the IC50s obtained by the plaque reduction assay showed an acceptable correlation (r2 = 0.473; P = 0.001), suggesting that the flow cytometry assay could substitute for the more labor-intensive, subjective, and time-consuming plaque reduction assay.

Indexed as

Antigens, ViralAntiviral AgentsCytomegalovirusFlow CytometryGanciclovirHumansImmediate-Early ProteinsAntigens, ViralAntiviral AgentsGanciclovirImmediate-Early Proteinsimmediate-early proteins, cytomegalovirus

Identifiers

PMID9736557
PMCPMC105827
OpenAlexW1919523988

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.