Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9725913›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell1998

Tim23p contains separate and distinct signals for targeting to mitochondria and insertion into the inner membrane.

A J Davis, K R Ryan, R E Jensen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A J DavisDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
K R Ryan
R E Jensen
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007309 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI COX, ANDREA L · 1985 to 2019
$43.2M
PROTEIN IMPORT INTO YEAST MITOCHONDRIAR01GM046803 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JENSEN, ROBERT E · 1993 to 2004
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM-07309NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM046803NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM-46803NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007309
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Tim23 protein is an essential inner membrane (IM) component of the yeast mitochondrial protein import pathway. Tim23p does not carry an amino-terminal presequence; therefore, the targeting information resides within the mature protein. Tim23p is anchored in the IM via four transmembrane segments and has two positively charged loops facing the matrix. To identify the import signal for Tim23p, we have constructed several altered versions of the Tim23 protein and examined their function and import in yeast cells, as well as their import into isolated mitochondria. We replaced the positively charged amino acids in one or both loops with alanine residues and found that the positive charges are not required for import into mitochondria, but at least one positively charged loop is required for insertion into the IM. Furthermore, we find that the signal to target Tim23p to mitochondria is carried in at least two of the hydrophobic transmembrane segments. Our results suggest that Tim23p contains separate import signals: hydrophobic segments for targeting Tim23p to mitochondria, and positively charged loops for insertion into the IM. We therefore propose that Tim23p is imported into mitochondria in at least two distinct steps.

Indexed as

Membrane Transport ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsBinding SitesBiological TransportCarrier ProteinsIntracellular MembranesMembrane ProteinsMitochondriaMitochondrial Precursor Protein Import Complex ProteinsProtein Sorting SignalsStructure-Activity RelationshipCarrier ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Precursor Protein Import Complex ProteinsProtein Sorting SignalsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTIM23 protein, S cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID9725913
PMCPMC25530
OpenAlexW2105665116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.