Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9725858›Full record

ArticleGenetics1998

A subset of conserved tRNA genes in plastid DNA of nongreen plants.

A J Lohan, K H Wolfe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Loss of plastidComputational and structural biotechnology journal · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Characterization of the Chloroplast Genome Sequence ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Article
  8. Mechanistic model of evolutionary rate variation en route to a nonphotosynthetic lifestyle in plants.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Plastome Evolution in Hemiparasitic Mistletoes.Genome biology and evolution · 2015
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

A J LohanDepartment of Genetics, University of Dublin, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland.
K H Wolfe

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The plastid genome of the nonphotosynthetic parasitic plant Epifagus virginiana contains only 17 of the 30 tRNA genes normally found in angiosperm plastid DNA. Although this is insufficient for translation, the genome is functional, so import of cytosolic tRNAs into plastids has been suggested. This raises the question of whether the tRNA genes that remain in E. virginiana plastid DNA are active or have just fortuitously escaped deletion. We report the sequences of 20 plastid tRNA loci from Orobanche minor, which shares a nonphotosynthetic ancestor with E. virginiana. The two species have 9 intact tRNA genes in common, the others being defunct in one or both species. The intron-containing trnLUAA gene is absent from E. virginiana, but it is intact, transcribed, and spliced in O. minor. The shared intact genes are better conserved than intergenic sequences, which indicates that these genes are being maintained by natural selection and, therefore, must be functional. For the most part, the tRNA species conserved in nonphotosynthetic plastids are also those that have never been found to be imported in plant mitochondria, which suggests that the same rules may govern tRNA import in the two organelles. A small photosynthesis gene, psbI, is still intact in O. minor, and computer simulations show that some small nonessential genes have an appreciable chance of escaping deletion.

Indexed as

Genes, PlantBase SequenceDNA, PlantNucleic Acid ConformationPlantsPlastidsRNA, TransferSequence DeletionDNA, PlantRNA, Transfer

Identifiers

PMID9725858
PMCPMC1460314

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.