Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9719365›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical genetics1998

Minor disease features in neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) and their possible value in diagnosis of NF1 in children < or = 6 years and clinically suspected of having NF1. Neurofibromatosis team of Sophia Children's Hospital.

M H Cnossen, K G Moons, M P Garssen, N M Pasmans, A de Goede-Bolder, M F Niermeijer, D E Grobbee

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical genetics, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Neurofibromatosis Type 1 : A General Review.Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Disruption of Critical Period Plasticity in a Mouse Model of Neurofibromatosis Type 1.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Nutraceuticals safety and efficacy in migraine without aura in a population of children affected by neurofibromatosis type I.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2013
    Article
  10. Neurofibromatosis type 1 and infantile spasms.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2009
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M H CnossenDepartment of General Paediatrics, University Hospital Sophia/Dijkzigt, Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
K G Moons
M P Garssen
N M Pasmans
A de Goede-Bolder
M F Niermeijer
D E Grobbee
Erasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo establish the frequency of minor disease features in children with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) and to evaluate the value of minor disease features in children < or = 6 years with a suspected diagnosis of NF1, considering that the disease is virtually 100% penetrant at 6 years of age.

designDuring this 10 year, prospective, multidisciplinary, follow up study, 209 children suspected of having NF1 were examined; 150 were diagnosed with NF1 and 59 were not. The present analysis included children in whom NF1 was considered to be present at 6 years of age (n=85) and children without NF1 at 6 years of age (n=42).

resultsThe minor disease features macrocephaly (52.9%), short stature (24.7%), hypertelorism (63.5%), and thorax abnormalities (37.6%) were highly prevalent in children with NF1 and significantly associated with a diagnosis of NF1 at 6 years of age. In addition, the mean number of minor disease features was significantly higher in children with NF1 at 6 years of age compared to the group without a diagnosis at 6 years of age (mean 1.8 v 0.8, p<0.001). Moreover, children with three or more minor disease features were all diagnosed with NF1 under the age of 6 years. Multivariate analysis using a logistic regression model showed that macrocephaly, short stature, hypertelorism, and thorax abnormalities were all independently associated with the presence of NF1 at 6 years of age.

conclusionIn children with insufficient diagnostic criteria aged < or = 6 years, documentation of minor disease features may be a helpful aid in predicting the diagnosis of NF1 in years to come.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantMaleMultivariate AnalysisNeurofibromatosis 1Prospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID9719365
PMCPMC1051384
OpenAlexW2069800872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.