Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9713006›Full record

ArticleArchives of disease in childhood1998

Development and progression of microalbuminuria in a clinic sample of patients with insulin dependent diabetes mellitus.

C A Jones, G P Leese, S Kerr, K Bestwick, D I Isherwood, J P Vora, D A Hughes, C Smith

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of disease in childhood, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Long-term Outcomes in Youths with Diabetes Mellitus.Pediatric clinics of North America · 2015
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Kidney disease in childhood-onset diabetes.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2008
    Article
  7. Diabetic nephropathy in children and adolescents.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2008
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C A JonesRoyal Liverpool Children's Hospital, NHS Trust, UK.
G P Leese
S Kerr
K Bestwick
D I Isherwood
J P Vora
D A Hughes
C Smith
University of Liverpool · GBRoyal Manchester Children's Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The evolution of abnormal albumin excretion and its association with suggested risk factors were studied in 233 children with insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) attending a single paediatric diabetic clinic over an eight year period. Yearly albumin:creatinine ratios (ACR; measured in mg/mmol) in early morning urine samples, glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c), and blood pressure were recorded. Thirty four (14.5%) children had a persistently raised ACR (ACR > or = 2.5 mg/mmol on at least three consecutive occasions) and 21 (9%) had an intermittently raised ACR (ACR > or = 2.5 mg/mmol on at least two occasions). Factors associated with a persistently raised ACR compared with normal albuminuria in IDDM included longer duration of diabetes, raised median HbA1c during the first five years after diagnosis, and final age adjusted systolic and diastolic blood pressure represented as standard deviation scores. The onset of persistently raised ACR in 13 of 34 children was before puberty and in 23 of 34 children it was within the first four years of diagnosis. The cross sectional prevalence of raised ACR was 12.9% at one year, 18.3% at five years, and 33% at 10 years after diagnosis. Raised ACR occurs frequently before puberty and in the early stages of childhood diabetes.

Indexed as

Age of OnsetAlbuminuriaChildChild, PreschoolChi-Square DistributionCreatinineDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsStatistics, NonparametricCreatinine

Identifiers

PMID9713006
PMCPMC1717597
OpenAlexW2118635925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.