Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9712634›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience1998

A depolarizing chloride current contributes to chemoelectrical transduction in olfactory sensory neurons in situ.

D Reuter, K Zierold, W H Schröder, S Frings

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 142 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. CaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
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  15. The long tale of the calcium activated ClChannels (Austin, Tex.) · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D ReuterInstitut für Biologische Informationsverarbeitung, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany.
K Zierold
W H Schröder
S Frings
Forschungszentrum Jülich · DEMax Planck Society · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent biophysical investigations of vertebrate olfactory signal transduction have revealed that Ca2+-gated Cl- channels are activated during odorant detection in the chemosensory membrane of olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs). To understand the role of these channels in chemoelectrical signal transduction, it is necessary to know the Cl--equilibrium potential that determines direction and size of Cl- fluxes across the chemosensory membrane. We have measured Cl-, Na+, and K+ concentrations in ultrathin cryosections of rat olfactory epithelium, as well as relative element contents in isolated microsamples of olfactory mucus, using energy-dispersive x-ray microanalysis. Determination of the Cl- concentrations in dendritic knobs and olfactory mucus yielded an estimate of the Cl--equilibrium potential ECl in situ. With Cl- concentrations of 69 mM in dendritic knobs and 55 mM in olfactory mucus, we obtained an ECl value of +6 +/- 12 mV. This indicates that Ca2+-gated Cl- channels in olfactory cilia conduct inward currents in vivo carried by Cl- efflux into the mucus. Our results show that rat OSNs are among the few known types of neurons that maintain an elevated level of cytosolic Cl-. In these cells, activation of Cl- channels leads to depolarization of the membrane voltage and can induce electrical excitation. The depolarizing Cl- current in mammalian OSNs appears to contribute a major fraction to the receptor current and may sustain olfactory function in sweet-water animals.

Indexed as

Ion Channel GatingAnimalsCalciumChloride ChannelsChloridesCryopreservationDendritesElectron Probe MicroanalysisMembrane PotentialsMucusOlfactory MucosaOlfactory Receptor NeuronsPotassiumRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionCalciumChloride ChannelsChloridesPotassium

Identifiers

PMID9712634
PMCPMC6792953
OpenAlexW2135449280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.