Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9710639›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1998

The maternal CCAAT box transcription factor which controls GATA-2 expression is novel and developmentally regulated and contains a double-stranded-RNA-binding subunit.

R L Orford, C Robinson, J M Haydon, R K Patient, M J Guille

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. NF90 in posttranscriptional gene regulation and microRNA biogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2013
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. ILF-3 is a regulator of the neural plate border marker Zic1 in chick embryos.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2012
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. NFAR-1 and -2 modulate translation and are required for efficient host defense.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2008
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

R L OrfordBiophysics Laboratories, Division of Molecular and Cell Biology, Institute of Biomolecular and Biomedical Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 2DY, United Kingdom.
C Robinson
J M Haydon
R K Patient
M J Guille
University of Portsmouth · GBKing's College London · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transcription factor GATA-2 is expressed at high levels in the nonneural ectoderm of the Xenopus embryo at neurula stages, with lower amounts of RNA present in the ventral mesoderm and endoderm. The promoter of the GATA-2 gene contains an inverted CCAAT box conserved among Xenopus laevis, humans, chickens, and mice. We have shown that this sequence is essential for GATA-2 transcription during early development and that the factor binding it is maternal. The DNA-binding activity of this factor is detectable in nuclei and chromatin bound only when zygotic GATA-2 transcription starts. Here we report the characterization of this factor, which we call CBTF (CCAAT box transcription factor). CBTF activity mainly appears late in oogenesis, when it is nuclear, and the complex has multiple subunits. We have identified one subunit of the factor as p122, a Xenopus double-stranded-RNA-binding protein. The p122 protein is perinuclear during early embryonic development but moves from the cytoplasm into the nuclei of embryonic cells at stage 9, prior to the detection of CBTF activity in the nucleus. Thus, the accumulation of CBTF activity in the nucleus is a multistep process. We show that the p122 protein is expressed mainly in the ectoderm. Expression of p122 mRNA is more restricted, mainly to the anterior ectoderm and mesoderm and to the neural tube. Two properties of CBTF, its dual role and its cytoplasm-to-nucleus translocation, are shared with other vertebrate maternal transcription factors and may be general properties of these proteins.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAnimalsBase SequenceCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCell NucleusChickensConserved SequenceCytosolDNA-Binding ProteinsEctodermEmbryo, NonmammalianEndodermFemaleGATA2 Transcription FactorGenomic ImprintingHumansCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsGATA2 protein, humanGata2 protein, mouseGATA2 protein, XenopusGATA2 Transcription FactorRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Double-StrandedTranscription FactorsXenopus Proteins

Identifiers

PMID9710639
PMCPMC109140
OpenAlexW1487787034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.