Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9710623›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1998

High-resolution structural analysis of chromatin at specific loci: Saccharomyces cerevisiae silent mating type locus HMLalpha.

K Weiss, R T Simpson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Measuring the buffering capacity of gene silencing inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Nucleosome Positioning Regulates the Establishment, Stability, and Inheritance of Heterochromatin inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Determinants of Sir2-Mediated, Silent Chromatin Cohesion.Molecular and cellular biology · 2016
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

K WeissDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Center for Gene Regulation, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
R T Simpson

Funding

MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF TRANSCRIPTIONAL REPRESSIONR01GM052311 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI SCHLEGEL, ROBERT A · 1996 to 2003
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM52311NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM052311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic studies have suggested that chromatin structure is involved in repression of the silent mating type loci in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Chromatin mapping at nucleotide resolution of the transcriptionally silent HMLalpha and the active MATalpha shows that unique organized chromatin structure characterizes the silent state of HMLalpha. Precisely positioned nucleosomes abutting the silencers extend over the alpha1 and alpha2 coding regions. The HO endonuclease recognition site, nuclease hypersensitive at MATalpha, is protected at HMLalpha. Although two precisely positioned nucleosomes incorporate transcription start sites at HMLalpha, the promoter region of the alpha1 and alpha2 genes is nucleosome free and more nuclease sensitive in the repressed than in the transcribed locus. Mutations in genes essential for HML silencing disrupt the nucleosome array near HML-I but not in the vicinity of HML-E, which is closer to the telomere of chromosome III. At the promoter and the HO site, the structure of HMLalpha in Sir protein and histone H4 N-terminal deletion mutants is identical to that of the transcriptionally active MATalpha. The discontinuous chromatin structure of HMLalpha contrasts with the continuous array of nucleosomes found at repressed a-cell-specific genes and the recombination enhancer. Punctuation at HMLalpha may be necessary for higher-order structure or karyoskeleton interactions. The unique chromatin architecture of HMLalpha may relate to the combined requirements of transcriptional repression and recombinational competence.

Indexed as

Genes, FungalGenes, Mating Type, FungalBase SequenceChromatinChromosome MappingMating FactorNucleosomesPeptidesPheromonesPromoter Regions, GeneticRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidSaccharomyces cerevisiaeTATA BoxChromatinMating FactorNucleosomesPeptidesPheromones

Identifiers

PMID9710623
PMCPMC109124

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.