Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9710599›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1998

Persistent activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases p42 and p44 and ets-2 phosphorylation in response to colony-stimulating factor 1/c-fms signaling.

L F Fowles, M L Martin, L Nelsen, K J Stacey, D Redd, Y M Clark, Y Nagamine, M McMahon, D A Hume, M C Ostrowski

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Transcriptomic Analysis of Rat Macrophages.Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
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  13. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Transcription factor ets-2 plays an important role in the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2011
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Survival of monocytes and macrophages and their role in health and disease.Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) · 2009
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

L F FowlesDepartments of Microbiology and Biochemistry and the Centre for Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Queensland, Queensland Q4072, Australia.
M L Martin
L Nelsen
K J Stacey
D Redd
Y M Clark
Y Nagamine
M McMahon
D A Hume
M C Ostrowski
The Ohio State University · USThe University of Queensland · AUFriedrich Miescher Institute · CHGenetic Information Research Institute · US

Funding

RAS ONCOGENE-ACTIVATED GENE EXPRESSIONR01CA053271 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI OSTROWSKI, MICHAEL C. · 1991 to 2011
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS CA-53271NCI NIH HHS R01 CA053271
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An antibody that specifically recognized phosphothreonine 72 in ets-2 was used to determine the phosphorylation status of endogenous ets-2 in response to colony-stimulating factor 1 (CSF-1)/c-fms signaling. Phosphorylation of ets-2 was detected in primary macrophages, cells that normally express c-fms, and in fibroblasts engineered to express human c-fms. In the former cells, ets-2 was a CSF-1 immediate-early response gene, and phosphorylated ets-2 was detected after 2 to 4 h, coincident with expression of ets-2 protein. In fibroblasts, ets-2 was constitutively expressed and rapidly became phosphorylated in response to CSF-1. In both cell systems, ets-2 phosphorylation was persistent, with maximal phosphorylation detected 8 to 24 h after CSF-1 stimulation, and was correlated with activation of the CSF-1 target urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) gene. Kinase assays that used recombinant ets-2 protein as a substrate demonstrated that mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases p42 and p44 were constitutively activated in both cell types in response to CSF-1. Immune depletion experiments and the use of the MAP kinase kinase inhibitor PD98059 indicate that these two MAP kinases are the major ets-2 kinases activated in response to CSF-1/c-fms signaling. In the macrophage cell line RAW264, conditional expression of raf kinase induced ets-2 expression and phosphorylation, as well as uPA mRNA expression. Transient assays mapped ets/AP-1 response elements as critical for basal and CSF-1-stimulated uPA reporter gene activity. These results indicate that persistent activation of the raf/MAP kinase pathway by CSF-1 is necessary for both ets-2 expression and posttranslational activation in macrophages.

Indexed as

DNA-Binding ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesRepressor ProteinsTranscription Factors3T3 CellsAnimalsBlotting, WesternCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCell LineEnzyme ActivationHumansKineticsLuciferasesMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorMacrophagesMiceCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesDNA-Binding ProteinsERF protein, humanETS2 protein, humanEts2 protein, mouseLuciferasesMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphothreonineProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene Protein c-ets-2Proto-Oncogene ProteinsReceptor, Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRepressor ProteinsRNA, MessengerTrans-ActivatorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID9710599
PMCPMC109100
OpenAlexW2119985976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.