Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9696848›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology1998

Identification of specific nucleotide sequences within the conserved 3'-SL in the dengue type 2 virus genome required for replication.

L Zeng, B Falgout, L Markoff

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 172 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Replication is the key barrier during the dual-host adaptation of mosquito-borne flaviviruses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Microbiology spectrum · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Universal RNAFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Understanding dengue virus evolution to support epidemic surveillance and counter-measure development.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Zika virus: An emerging flavivirus.Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea) · 2017
    Review

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L ZengLaboratory of Vector-Borne Virus Diseases, Division of Viral Products, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
B Falgout
L Markoff
Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The flavivirus genome is a positive-stranded approximately 11-kb RNA including 5' and 3' noncoding regions (NCR) of approximately 100 and 400 to 600 nucleotides (nt), respectively. The 3' NCR contains adjacent, thermodynamically stable, conserved short and long stem-and-loop structures (the 3'-SL), formed by the 3'-terminal approximately 100 nt. The nucleotide sequences within the 3'-SL are not well conserved among species. We examined the requirement for the 3'-SL in the context of dengue virus type 2 (DEN2) replication by mutagenesis of an infectious cDNA copy of a DEN2 genome. Genomic full-length RNA was transcribed in vitro and used to transfect monkey kidney cells. A substitution mutation, in which the 3'-terminal 93 nt constituting the wild-type (wt) DEN2 3'-SL sequence were replaced by the 96-nt sequence of the West Nile virus (WN) 3'-SL, was sublethal for virus replication. An analysis of the growth phenotypes of additional mutant viruses derived from RNAs containing DEN2-WN chimeric 3'-SL structures suggested that the wt DEN2 nucleotide sequence forming the bottom half of the long stem and loop in the 3'-SL was required for viability. One 7-bp substitution mutation in this domain resulted in a mutant virus that grew well in monkey kidney cells but was severely restricted in cultured mosquito cells. In contrast, transpositions of and/or substitutions in the wt DEN2 nucleotide sequence in the top half of the long stem and in the short stem and loop were relatively well tolerated, provided the stem-loop secondary structure was conserved.

Indexed as

Conserved SequenceGenome, ViralRNA, ViralVirus ReplicationAnimalsBase SequenceCell LineDengue VirusElectronic Data ProcessingKineticsMacaca mulattaMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesisNucleic Acid ConformationPhenotypeStructure-Activity RelationshipRNA, ViralViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID9696848
PMCPMC109990
OpenAlexW2121789542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.