Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9690397›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences1998

Oral supplementation with branched-chain amino acids improves survival rate of rats with carbon tetrachloride-induced liver cirrhosis.

K Kajiwara, M Okuno, T Kobayashi, N Honma, T Maki, M Kato, H Ohnishi, Y Muto, H Moriwaki

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K KajiwaraCentral Research Laboratories, Ajinomoto Co., Inc., Yokohama, Japan.
M Okuno
T Kobayashi
N Honma
T Maki
M Kato
H Ohnishi
Y Muto
H Moriwaki
Ajinomoto (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated whether supplementation with branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) improves survival of rats with carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) -induced cirrhosis. Liver cirrhosis was induced in 40 male Sprague-Dawley rats by administering CCl4 for 15 weeks. Twenty rats each were then assigned to the control and BCAA group and fed a casein diet or a BCAA-supplemented casein diet, respectively, for an additional 17 weeks with repeated injections of CCl4. No significant difference occurred in either mean energy or nitrogen intake or in body or liver weight between the two groups. BCAA-supplementation significantly preserved plasma albumin concentrations (P < 0.05) and inhibited significantly the occurrence of ascites and hyperammonemia (P < 0.05). The survival rate was significantly higher in the BCAA group (P=0.03), while no significant difference was found in liver histology between the groups. These results suggest that BCAA improved survival of rats with CCl4-induced cirrhosis by preventing hypoalbuminemia and hyperammonemia without directly reducing hepatic necrosis and fibrosis.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAmino Acids, Branched-ChainAnimalsCarbon Tetrachloride PoisoningCaseinsLiver Cirrhosis, ExperimentalMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySurvival RateTime FactorsAmino Acids, Branched-ChainCaseins

Identifiers

PMID9690397
OpenAlexW320022364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.