Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9688052›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research1998

Effect of coadministered uridine on intestinal first-pass metabolism of 5'-deoxy-5-fluorouridine in conscious rats--an evaluation by method of portal-systemic concentration difference.

Y Sawai, K Yamaoka, T Nakagawa

Abstract read
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Article in Pharmaceutical research, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Y SawaiGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Japan.
K Yamaoka
T Nakagawa
Kyoto University · JPKyoto Pharmaceutical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe effect of uridine (UR) coadministration on the intestinal metabolism from 5'-deoxy-5-fluorouridine (5'-DFUR) to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) was evaluated by a method of concentration difference between portal and systemic bloods in conscious rats (PS method).

methods5'-DFUR (100 mg/kg) alone (Group A), or 5'-DFUR + UR (100 mg/kg each) (Group B) was orally administered to conscious rats. The portal and arterial bloods were simultaneously withdrawn from two canulas at appropriate time intervals, and blood concentrations of 5'-DFUR, 5-FU, UR and uracil (U) were assayed by HPLC. The concentration-time profiles of these drugs and its metabolites were analyzed by local moment analysis.

resultsUR coadministration made the local absorption ratio (Fa) of 5'-DFUR decrease significantly from 60.1 +/- 10.5% to 38.0 +/- 18.6% of dose. Though the local absorption ratios (Fm(a)) of the metabolite (5-FU) were the same between Group A and Group B (8.3 +/- 1.9 and 8.7 +/- 4.0% of 5'-DFUR, respectively), AUC of arterial 5-FU in Group B was 5 times greater than that in Group A. UR was not detected in the portal blood, and Fm(a) of U was estimated to be 41.9 +/- 26.8% of UR in Group B.

conclusionsIt is predicted that a large portion of 5-FU generated from 5'-DFUR is further degraded in the intestine in Group A, and U generated from UR blocks 5-FU degradation in the intestine and the systemic circulation in Group B.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticAntineoplastic AgentsArteriesDrug InteractionsFloxuridineFluorouracilIntestinal AbsorptionIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMalePortal SystemPortal VeinRatsRats, WistarUridineAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticAntineoplastic AgentsdoxifluridineFloxuridineFluorouracilUridine

Identifiers

PMID9688052
OpenAlexW193923330

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.