Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9683584›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics1998

A novel Alu-like element rearranged in the dystrophin gene causes a splicing mutation in a family with X-linked dilated cardiomyopathy.

A Ferlini, N Galié, L Merlini, C Sewry, A Branzi, F Muntoni

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In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Alu-Mediated Insertions in theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Pseudoexons of the DMD Gene.Journal of neuromuscular diseases · 2020
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. A birth of bipartite exon by intragenic deletion.Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2017
    Article
  14. Lessons from non-canonical splicing.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2016
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. A novel dysferlin mutant pseudoexon bypassed with antisense oligonucleotides.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2014
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

A FerliniDepartment of Paediatrics & Neonatal Medicine, Imperial College School of Medicine, London W12 ONN, United Kingdom. aferlini@rpms.ac.uk
N Galié
L Merlini
C Sewry
A Branzi
F Muntoni
Imperial College London · GBUniversity of Bologna · ITHammersmith Hospital · GBIstituto Ortopedico Rizzoli · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have identified and characterized a genomic sequence with some features typical of Alu-like mobile elements rearranged into the dystrophin gene in a family affected by X-linked dilated cardiomyopathy. The Alu-like sequence rearrangement occurred 2.4 kb downstream from the 5' end of intron 11 of the dystrophin gene. This rearrangement activated one cryptic splice site in intron 11 and produced an alternative transcript containing the Alu-like sequence and part of the adjacent intron 11, spliced between exons 11 and 12. Translation of this alternative transcript is truncated because of the numerous stop codons present in every frame of the Alu-like sequence. Only the mutant mRNA was detected in the heart muscle, but in the skeletal muscle it coexisted with the normal one. This result is supported by the immunocytochemical findings, which failed to detect dystrophin in the patient's cardiac muscle but showed expression of a reduced level of protein in the skeletal muscle. Comparative analysis of the Alu-like sequence showed high homology with other repeated-element-containing regions and with several expressed sequence tags. We suggest that this Alu-like sequence could represent a novel class of repetitive elements, reiterated and clustered with some known mobile elements and capable of transposition. Our report underlines the complexity of the pathogenic mechanism leading to X-linked dilated cardiomyopathy but suggests that differences in tissue-specific expression of dystrophin mutations may be a common feature in this condition.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingAlu ElementsGene RearrangementX ChromosomeAdultBiopsyCardiomyopathy, DilatedDystrophinFemaleHumansIntronsItalyMaleMuscle, SkeletalMyocardiumPedigreeDystrophin

Identifiers

PMID9683584
PMCPMC1377294
OpenAlexW2076017518

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.