Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9664078›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation1998

Selective restoration of male fertility in mice lacking angiotensin-converting enzymes by sperm-specific expression of the testicular isozyme.

P Ramaraj, S P Kessler, C Colmenares, G C Sen

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01409837 (A 5-year Prospective, Placebo-controlled, Crossover Evaluation of the Efficacy and Tolerability of Low-dose Lisinopril in Normotensives With Idiopathic Oligospermic Infertility), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01409837 phase2completednot on this map

A 5-year Prospective, Placebo-controlled, Crossover Evaluation of the Efficacy and Tolerability of Low-dose Lisinopril in Normotensives With Idiopathic Oligospermic Infertility

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Of Nigeria Teaching HospitalRan1998 to 2006Enrolled33ConditionsOligospermiaArmsLisinopril
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The I/D variant of theFuture science OA · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Growing concerns on male reproductive health amidst COVID-19 pandemic.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. LRRC52 regulates BK channel function and localization in mouse cochlear inner hair cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. A heterozygous mutation of GALNTL5 affects male infertility with impairment of sperm motility.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  12. Chromosome aberrations and spermatogenic disorders in mice with Robertsonian translocation (11; 13).International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2014
    Article
  13. Article
  14. A bradykinin-potentiating peptide (BPP-10c) from Bothrops jararaca induces changes in seminiferous tubules.The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2013
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P RamarajDepartment of Molecular Biology, The Lerner Research Institute, The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio 44195, USA.
S P Kessler
C Colmenares
G C Sen
Cleveland Clinic · USCase Comprehensive Cancer Center

Funding

Antiotensin converting enzyme gene expressionR01HL048258 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI SEN, GANES C. · 1992 to 2012
$4.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-48258
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) has been studied primarily in the context of its role in blood pressure regulation, this widely distributed enzyme has many other physiological functions. The ACE gene encodes two isozymes. The somatic isozyme is expressed in many tissues, including vascular endothelial cells, renal epithelial cells, and testicular Leydig cells, whereas the testicular or germinal angiotensin-converting enzyme is expressed only in sperm. The ACE gene knockout mice lack both isozymes and they exhibit low blood pressure, kidney dysfunctions, and male infertility. Here, we report the use of a sperm-specific promoter and interbreeding of transgenic and gene knockout mice for generating a mouse strain that expressed ACE only in sperm. The experimental mice maintained the kidney defects of ACE-/- mice, but unlike the knockout strain, the males were fertile. Thus, we established that the role of ACE in male fertility is completely dependent on its exclusive expression in sperm. Our study clearly demonstrated how transgenic and knockout techniques can be combined for ascribing a specific physiological function to the expression of a multifunctional protein in a given tissue.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleFertilityGene ExpressionHumansInfertility, MaleIsoenzymesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicPeptidyl-Dipeptidase APhenotypeRabbitsSpermatozoaIsoenzymesPeptidyl-Dipeptidase A

Identifiers

PMID9664078
PMCPMC508895
OpenAlexW1971448574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.