Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9658096›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology1998

Identification of a human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2) encapsidation determinant and transduction of nondividing human cells by HIV-2-based lentivirus vectors.

E Poeschla, J Gilbert, X Li, S Huang, A Ho, F Wong-Staal

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Pseudotyped Viruses.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
  4. MicroRNAs as therapeutic targets in breast cancer metastasis.Drug delivery and translational research · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Recent Advances in miRNA Delivery Systems.Methods and protocols · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Production of lentiviral vectors.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2016
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The road to chromatin - nuclear entry of retroviruses.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2007
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E PoeschlaDepartments of Medicine, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0665, USA.
J Gilbert
X Li
S Huang
A Ho
F Wong-Staal
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

PROGRAM PHYSICIAN SCIENTIST AWARDK12DK001408 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI STEINBERG, DANIEL · 1986 to 1997
–
RIBOZYME GENE THERAPY OF HIV INFECTIONU19AI036612 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI HO, ANTHONY D · 1994 to 1998
–
NIAID NIH HHS 2P30AI3621204NIAID NIH HHS IU19 AI3661203NIDDK NIH HHS 3K12DK01408-10S1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although previous lentivirus vector systems have used human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), HIV-2 is less pathogenic in humans and is amenable to pathogenicity testing in a primate model. In this study, an HIV-2 molecular clone that is infectious but apathogenic in macaques was used to first define cis-acting regions that can be deleted to prevent HIV-2 genomic encapsidation and replication without inhibiting viral gene expression. Lentivirus encapsidation determinants are complex and incompletely defined; for HIV-2, some deletions between the major 5' splice donor and the gag open reading frame have been shown to minimally affect encapsidation and replication. We find that a larger deletion (61 to 75 nucleotides) abrogates encapsidation and replication but does not diminish mRNA expression. This deletion was incorporated into a replication-defective, envelope-pseudotyped, three-plasmid HIV-2 lentivirus vector system that supplies HIV-2 Gag/Pol and accessory proteins in trans from an HIV-2 packaging plasmid. The HIV-2 vectors efficiently transduced marker genes into human T and monocytoid cell lines and, in contrast to a murine leukemia virus-based vector, into growth-arrested HeLa cells and terminally differentiated human macrophages and NTN2 neurons. Vector DNA could be detected in HIV-2 vector-transduced nondividing CD34(+) CD38(-) human hematopoietic progenitor cells but not in those cells transduced with murine vectors. However, stable integration and expression of the reporter gene could not be detected in these hematopoietic progenitors, leaving open the question of the accessibility of these cells to stable lentivirus transduction.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, ViralGenetic VectorsVirus AssemblyAntigens, CD34Base SequenceBinding SitesCell DivisionCell LineDNA, ViralHeLa CellsHematopoietic Stem CellsHIV-2HumansMacrophagesMolecular Sequence DataMonocytesAntigens, CD34DNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID9658096
PMCPMC109822
OpenAlexW2148323678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.