Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9634573›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience1998

Coadministration of galanin antagonist M40 with a muscarinic M1 agonist improves delayed nonmatching to position choice accuracy in rats with cholinergic lesions.

M P McDonald, L B Willard, G L Wenk, J N Crawley

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. CSF galanin and cognition after shunt surgery in normal pressure hydrocephalus.Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2003
    Article
  10. Galanin transgenic mice display cognitive and neurochemical deficits characteristic of Alzheimer's disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2001
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M P McDonaldSection on Behavioral Neuropharmacology, Experimental Therapeutics Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20982, USA.
L B Willard
G L Wenk
J N Crawley
National Institute of Mental Health · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neuropeptide galanin is overexpressed in the basal forebrain in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In rats, galanin inhibits evoked hippocampal acetylcholine release and impairs performance on several memory tasks, including delayed nonmatching to position (DNMTP). Galanin(1-13)-Pro2-(Ala-Leu)2-Ala-NH2 (M40), a peptidergic galanin receptor ligand, has been shown to block galanin-induced impairment on DNMTP in rats. M40 injected alone, however, does not improve DNMTP choice accuracy deficits in rats with selective cholinergic immunotoxic lesions of the basal forebrain. The present experiments used a strategy of combining M40 with an M1 cholinergic agonist in rats lesioned with the cholinergic immunotoxin 192IgG-saporin. Coadministration of intraventricular M40 with intraperitoneal 3-(3-S-n-pentyl-1,2,5-thiadiazol-4-yl)-1,2,5, 6-tetrahydro-1-methylpyridine (TZTP), an M1 agonist, improved choice accuracy significantly more than a threshold dose of TZTP alone. These results suggest that a galanin antagonist may enhance the efficacy of cholinergic treatments for the cognitive deficits of AD.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalBehavior, AnimalChoice BehaviorCholinergic AgentsCholinergic FibersCognitionDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugGalaninImmunotoxinsMaleMemoryMuscarinic Agonists192 IgG-saporinAcetylcholineAntibodies, MonoclonalCholinergic AgentsGalaninImmunotoxinsM40Muscarinic AgonistsN-Glycosyl HydrolasesPeptide FragmentsPyridinesReceptor, Muscarinic M1Receptors, MuscarinicRibosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1SaporinsThiadiazolesxanomeline

Identifiers

PMID9634573
PMCPMC6792567
OpenAlexW2109608652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.