Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9632352›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry1998

A pyridoxine cyclic phosphate and its 6-azoaryl derivative selectively potentiate and antagonize activation of P2X1 receptors.

K A Jacobson, Y C Kim, S S Wildman, A Mohanram, T K Harden, J L Boyer, B F King, G Burnstock

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The P2X1 receptor as a therapeutic target.Purinergic signalling · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Pharmacology of P2X channels.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2006
    Review
  14. Purine and pyrimidine (P2) receptors as drug targets.Journal of medicinal chemistry · 2002
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Actions of a Series of PPADS Analogs at P2XDrug development research · 2001
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

K A JacobsonMolecular Recognition Section, Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-0810, USA. kajacobs@helix.nih.gov
Y C Kim
S S Wildman
A Mohanram
T K Harden
J L Boyer
B F King
G Burnstock
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USThe Royal Free Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

The Role of Airway Surface Liquid Nucleotides/Nucleosides in Volume HomeostasisP01HL034322 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI O'NEAL, WANDA K · 1986 to 2011
$22.1M
P2Y-PURINERGIC RECEPTORSR01GM038213 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HARDEN, T KENDALL · 1987 to 2012
$3.9M
Development of Drugs Acting at Ion ChannelsZIADK031127 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI JACOBSON, KENNETH ALAN · 2009 to 2025
$3.9M
P2T PURINERGIC RECEPTORSR01HL054889 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BOYER, JOSE L · 2001 to 2004
$1.0M
P2T-PURINERGIC RECEPTORSR29HL054889 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BOYER, JOSE L · 1995 to 1999
–
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK031127NHLBI NIH HHS HL34322NHLBI NIH HHS HL54889NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL034322NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL054889NHLBI NIH HHS R29 HL054889NIGMS NIH HHS GM38213NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM038213
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Analogues of the P2 receptor antagonists pyridoxal-5'-phosphate and the 6-azophenyl-2',4'-disulfonate derivative (PPADS), in which the phosphate group was cyclized by esterification to a CH2OH group at the 4-position, were synthesized. The cyclic pyridoxine-alpha4, 5-monophosphate, compound 2 (MRS 2219), was found to be a selective potentiator of ATP-evoked responses at rat P2X1 receptors with an EC50 value of 5.9 +/- 1.8 microM, while the corresponding 6-azophenyl-2',5'-disulfonate derivative, compound 3 (MRS 2220), was a selective antagonist. The potency of compound 3 at the recombinant P2X1 receptor (IC50 10.2 +/- 2.6 microM) was lower than PPADS (IC50 98.5 +/- 5.5 nM) or iso-PPADS (IC50 42.5 +/- 17.5 nM), although unlike PPADS its effect was reversible with washout and surmountable. Compound 3 showed weak antagonistic activity at the rat P2X3 receptor (IC50 58.3 +/- 0.1 microM), while at recombinant rat P2X2 and P2X4 receptors no enhancing or antagonistic properties were evident. Compounds 2 and 3 were found to be inactive as either agonists or antagonists at the phospholipase C-coupled P2Y1 receptor of turkey erythrocytes, at recombinant human P2Y2 and P2Y4 receptors, and at recombinant rat P2Y6 receptors. Similarly, compounds 2 and 3 did not have measurable affinity at adenosine A1, A2A, or A3 receptors. The lack of an aldehyde group in these derivatives indicates that Schiff's base formation with the P2X1 receptor is not necessarily required for recognition of pyridoxal phosphate derivatives. Thus, compounds 2 and 3 are relatively selective pharmacological probes of P2X1 receptors, filling a long-standing need in the P2 receptor field, and are also important lead compounds for future studies.

Indexed as

Purinergic P2 Receptor AgonistsPurinergic P2 Receptor AntagonistsAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsAzo CompoundsErythrocyte MembraneHumansInositol PhosphatesIn Vitro TechniquesIon ChannelsMembrane PotentialsOocytesPatch-Clamp TechniquesPyridoxal PhosphateRatsReceptors, Purinergic P1Adenosine TriphosphateAzo CompoundsInositol PhosphatesIon ChannelsMRS 2219MRS 2220Purinergic P2 Receptor AgonistsPurinergic P2 Receptor AntagonistsPyridoxal PhosphateReceptors, Purinergic P1Receptors, Purinergic P2Receptors, Purinergic P2XRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID9632352
PMCPMC10791483
OpenAlexW2094898956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.