Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9624491›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy1998

Characterization of a murine monoclonal antibody to Cryptococcus neoformans polysaccharide that is a candidate for human therapeutic studies.

A Casadevall, W Cleare, M Feldmesser, A Glatman-Freedman, D L Goldman, T R Kozel, N Lendvai, J Mukherjee, L A Pirofski, J Rivera and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 175 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
175citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

175 citing papers in PubMed, 303 citations in OpenAlex.

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115 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

A CasadevallDepartment of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461, USA. casadeva@aecom.yu.edu
W Cleare
M Feldmesser
A Glatman-Freedman
D L Goldman
T R Kozel
N Lendvai
J Mukherjee
L A Pirofski
J Rivera
A L Rosas
M D Scharff
P Valadon
K Westin
Z Zhong
Bipar · FROffice of Infectious Diseases · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USPediatrics and Genetics · USUniversity of Nevada, Reno · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN CELLULAR &MOLEC. BIOLOGY &GENETICST32GM007491 · NIGMS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI QUERY, CHARLES C · 1985 to 2021
$17.0M
PHOSPHOMANNOPROTEIN ADHESIN AS A VACCINE CANDIDATEP01AI037194 · NIAID · LA BIOMED RES INST/ HARBOR UCLA MED CTR · PI EDWARDS, JOHN E. · 1995 to 2003
$3.6M
Human Antibodies to Crytococcus NeoformansR01AI035370 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI PIROFSKI, LIISE-ANNE · 1994 to 2009
$3.3M
Cryptococcal polysaccharide-phagocytosis inhibitionR01AI014209 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI KOZEL, THOMAS R · 1985 to 2009
$1.9M
CRYPTOCOCCAL POLYSACCHARIDE--PHAGOCYTOSIS INHIBITIONR37AI014209 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI KOZEL, THOMAS R · 1995 to 2004
$1.5M
SOMATIC CELL GENETICS OF IG GENESR35CA039838 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI SCHARFF, MATTHEW D · 1985 to 1998
–
NCI NIH HHS CA-39838NIAID NIH HHS AI13342NIAID NIH HHS AI133774NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI037194NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI014209NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI035370NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI014209NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The murine monoclonal antibody (MAb) 18B7 [immunoglobulin G1(kappa)] is in preclinical development for treatment of Cryptococcus neoformans infections. In anticipation of its use in humans, we defined the serological and biological properties of MAb 18B7 in detail. Structural comparison to the related protective MAb 2H1 revealed conservation of the antigen binding site despite several amino acid differences. MAb 18B7 was shown by immunofluorescence and agglutination studies to bind to all four serotypes of C. neoformans, opsonize C. neoformans serotypes A and D, enhance human and mouse effector cell antifungal activity, and activate the complement pathway leading to deposition of complement component 3 (C3) on the cryptococcal capsule. Administration of MAb 18B7 to mice led to rapid clearance of serum cryptococcal antigen and deposition in the liver and spleen. Immunohistochemical studies revealed that MAb 18B7 bound to capsular glucuronoxylomannan in infected mouse tissues. No reactivity of MAb 18B7 with normal human, rat, or mouse tissues was detected. The results show that both the variable and constant regions of MAb 18B7 are biologically functional and support the use of this MAb in human therapeutic trials.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, FungalCryptococcus neoformansEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunohistochemistryLeukocytes, MononuclearMacrophagesMiceMolecular Sequence DataNeutrophilsPhagocytosisPolysaccharidesAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, FungalImmunoglobulin GPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID9624491
PMCPMC105619
OpenAlexW2062406170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.