Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9621040›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology1998

HveA (herpesvirus entry mediator A), a coreceptor for herpes simplex virus entry, also participates in virus-induced cell fusion.

T Terry-Allison, R I Montgomery, J C Whitbeck, R Xu, G H Cohen, R J Eisenberg, P G Spear

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Virus-Induced Cell Fusion and Syncytia Formation.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2024
    Article
  4. Journal of virology · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Virus-Mediated Cell-Cell Fusion.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Herpes simplex virus Membrane Fusion.Advances in anatomy, embryology, and cell biology · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

T Terry-AllisonDepartment of Microbiology-Immunology, Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA.
R I Montgomery
J C Whitbeck
R Xu
G H Cohen
R J Eisenberg
P G Spear
Northwestern University · USUniversity of Dental Medicine · MMUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

HERPESVIRUS GENE EXPRESSION IN TRANSFORMED CELLSR01CA021776 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LONGNECKER, RICHARD M · 1985 to 2017
$4.2M
PATHOGNESIS OF MOUSE HEPATITIS CORONAVIRUSP01NS030606 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GONZALEZ-SCARANO, FRANCISCO A · 1993 to 2002
$3.2M
EARLY EVENTS IN HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS ENTRYR01NS036731 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI EISENBERG, ROSELYN J · 1997 to 2006
$2.4M
MINORITY PREDOCTORAL FELLOWSHIP PROGRAMF31GM015056 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI TERRY, TRACY L · 1991 to 1995
–
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA021776NCI NIH HHS R01 CA21776NIGMS NIH HHS F31 GM015056NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS030606NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS30606NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036731NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS36731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine whether a cell surface protein that can serve as coreceptor for herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) entry, herpesvirus entry mediator (previously designated HVEM but renamed HveA), also mediates HSV-1-induced cell-cell fusion. We found that transfection of DNA from KOS-804, a previously described HSV-1 syncytial (Syn) strain whose Syn mutation was mapped to an amino acid substitution in gK, induced numerous large syncytia on HveA-expressing Chinese hamster ovary cells (CHO-HVEM12) but not on control cells (CHO-C8). Antibodies specific for gD as well as for HveA were effective inhibitors of KOS-804-induced fusion, consistent with previously described direct interactions between gD and HveA. Since mutations in gD determine the ability of HSV-1 to utilize HveA for entry, we examined whether the form of virally expressed gD also influenced the ability of HveA to mediate fusion. We produced a recombinant virus carrying the KOS-804 Syn mutation and the KOS-Rid1 gD mutation, which significantly reduces viral entry via HveA, and designated it KOS-SR1. KOS-SR1 DNA had a markedly reduced ability to induce syncytia on CHO-HVEM12 cells and a somewhat enhanced ability to induce syncytia on CHO-C8 cells. These results support previous findings concerning the relative abilities of KOS and KOS-Rid1 to infect CHO-HVEM12 and CHO-C8 cells. Thus, HveA mediates cell-cell fusion as well as viral entry and both activities of HveA are contingent upon the form of gD expressed by the virus.

Indexed as

Cell FusionReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsCHO CellsCricetinaeHerpesvirus 1, HumanMutationReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Member 14Receptors, VirusVero CellsReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Member 14Receptors, VirusTNFRSF14 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID9621040
PMCPMC110382
OpenAlexW1551760256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.