Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9620852›Full record

ArticleGenes & development1998

Localization-dependent translation requires a functional interaction between the 5' and 3' ends of oskar mRNA.

N Gunkel, T Yano, F H Markussen, L C Olsen, A Ephrussi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Molecular insights into intracellular RNA localization.International review of cell and molecular biology · 2013
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  13. Translational control in oocyte development.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2011
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

N GunkelEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Developmental Biology Programme, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
T Yano
F H Markussen
L C Olsen
A Ephrussi
European Molecular Biology Laboratory · DEUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The precise restriction of proteins to specific domains within a cell plays an important role in early development and differentiation. An efficient way to localize and concentrate proteins is by localization of mRNA in a translationally repressed state, followed by activation of translation when the mRNA reaches its destination. A central issue is how localized mRNAs are derepressed. In this study we demonstrate that, when oskar mRNA reaches the posterior pole of the Drosophila oocyte, its translation is derepressed by an active process that requires a specific element in the 5' region of the mRNA. We demonstrate that this novel type of element is a translational derepressor element, whose functional interaction with the previously identified repressor region in the oskar 3' UTR is required for activation of oskar mRNA translation at the posterior pole. The derepressor element only functions at the posterior pole, suggesting that a locally restricted interaction between trans-acting factors and the derepressor element may be the link between mRNA localization and translational activation. We also show specific interaction of two proteins with the oskar mRNA 5' region; one of these also recognizes the 3' repressor element. We discuss the possible involvement of these factors as well as known genes in the process of localization-dependent translation.

Indexed as

Drosophila ProteinsProtein BiosynthesisAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedDrosophilaFemaleInsect ProteinsOocytesRNA, MessengerDrosophila ProteinsInsect Proteinsosk protein, DrosophilaRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID9620852
PMCPMC316867
OpenAlexW2101060338

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.