Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9620770›Full record

ArticleNature genetics1998

Chaperone suppression of aggregation and altered subcellular proteasome localization imply protein misfolding in SCA1.

C J Cummings, M A Mancini, B Antalffy, D B DeFranco, H T Orr, H Y Zoghbi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 271 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
271citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
19.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

271 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 742 citations in OpenAlex.

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211 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

C J CummingsDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
M A Mancini
B Antalffy
D B DeFranco
H T Orr
H Y Zoghbi
Baylor College of Medicine · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

MOLECULAR STUDIES OF SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA TYPE 1R01NS027699 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HUDA Y ZOGHBI · 1989 to 2026
$8.8M
Molecular Genetics of the SCA1 LocusR37NS022920 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ORR, HARRY T. · 2004 to 2017
$5.9M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF THE SCA1 LOCUS ON CHROMOSOME 6PR01NS022920 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ORR, HARRY T. · 1986 to 2022
$3.2M
NINDS NIH HHS NS22920NINDS NIH HHS NS27699
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder caused by expansion of a polyglutamine tract in ataxin-1. In affected neurons of SCA1 patients and transgenic mice, mutant ataxin-1 accumulates in a single, ubiquitin-positive nuclear inclusion. In this study, we show that these inclusions stain positively for the 20S proteasome and the molecular chaperone HDJ-2/HSDJ. Similarly, HeLa cells transfected with mutant ataxin-1 develop nuclear aggregates which colocalize with the 20S proteasome and endogenous HDJ-2/HSDJ. Overexpression of wild-type HDJ-2/HSDJ in HeLa cells decreases the frequency of ataxin-1 aggregation. These data suggest that protein misfolding is responsible for the nuclear aggregates seen in SCA1, and that overexpression of a DnaJ chaperone promotes the recognition of a misfolded polyglutamine repeat protein, allowing its refolding and/or ubiquitin-dependent degradation.

Indexed as

Protein FoldingAnimalsAtaxin-1AtaxinsCarrier ProteinsCells, CulturedCysteine EndopeptidasesHeat-Shock ProteinsHeLa CellsHSC70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP40 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansMiceMice, TransgenicMolecular ChaperonesAtaxin-1AtaxinsATXN1 protein, humanAtxn1 protein, mouseCarrier ProteinsCysteine EndopeptidasesDNAJA1 protein, humanHeat-Shock ProteinsHSC70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP40 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSPA8 protein, humanHspa8 protein, mouseMolecular ChaperonesMultienzyme ComplexesNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase Complex

Identifiers

PMID9620770
OpenAlexW4252368281

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.