Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9620410›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology1998

Identification of Pneumocystis carinii f. sp. hominis gene sequences in filtered air in hospital environments.

M Olsson, C Lidman, S Latouche, A Björkman, P Roux, E Linder, M Wahlgren

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. JHLT open · 2025
    Article
  2. An overview of the laboratory diagnosis ofJournal of clinical microbiology · 2025
    Review
  3. Clinical microbiology reviews · 2024
    Review
  4. Transmission and Colonization ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  5. Consensus Multilocus Sequence Typing Scheme forJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Therapy and Management ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2015
    Review
  10. Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients: Risks and Prophylaxis Recommendations.Clinical medicine insights. Circulatory, respiratory and pulmonary medicine · 2015
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Pneumocystis jirovecii in general population.Emerging infectious diseases · 2005
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

M OlssonSwedish Institute for Infectious Disease Control and Microbiology and Tumor Biology Center, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm. Mats.Olsson@smi.ki.se
C Lidman
S Latouche
A Björkman
P Roux
E Linder
M Wahlgren
Swedish Institute · SEDanderyds sjukhus · SEHôpital Saint-Antoine · FRKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate the risk of a nosocomial spread of Pneumocystis carinii f. sp. hominis (P. carinii hominis), air filter samples from rooms of P. carinii pneumonia (PCP) patients, adjacent corridors, and other hospital environments have been investigated for the presence of P. carinii hominis. Amplified DNA from air filters and sputum or bronchoalveolar lavage samples from the PCP patients have been genotyped with the P. carinii hominis genes of the mitochondrial large-subunit (mtLSU) rRNA and the internal transcribed spacers (ITS1 and ITS2) of the rRNA. Genotypes of the two loci were identified by direct sequencing, and for site 85 of the mtLSU locus, three allele-specific PCR assays were used. P. carinii hominis DNA was identified in the air of five of seven PCP patient rooms and in the air of two of four air filtrations from the ward corridors. The P. carinii hominis genotypes were the same in four of the five room air samples as those in the corresponding patients, suggesting a risk of person-to-person transmission of P. carinii hominis from PCP patients. Three of 16 air samples collected in infectious disease wards without the presence of PCP patients and one sample from a cardiology unit in a separate hospital building were also positive, which further strengthens the possibility of acquisition of P. carinii hominis from the environment.

Indexed as

Air MicrobiologyGenes, FungalHospitalsAir Pollution, IndoorBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidDNA, FungalDNA, MitochondrialFiltrationGenotypeHumansPneumocystisPneumonia, PneumocystisPolymerase Chain ReactionRisk FactorsRNA, FungalRNA, RibosomalDNA, FungalDNA, MitochondrialRNA, FungalRNA, Ribosomal

Identifiers

PMID9620410
PMCPMC104910
OpenAlexW2134689041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.