Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9620387›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology1998

Detection of antigen in sera of patients with invasive aspergillosis: intra- and interlaboratory reproducibility. The Dutch Interuniversity Working Party for Invasive Mycoses.

P E Verweij, Z Erjavec, W Sluiters, W Goessens, M Rozenberg-Arska, Y J Debets-Ossenkopp, H F Guiot, J F Meis

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Aspergillus Polymerase Chain Reaction: Systematic Review of Evidence for Clinical Use in Comparison With Antigen Testing.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2015
    Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Current status of fungal cell wall components in the immunodiagnostics of invasive fungal infections in humans: galactomannan, mannan and (1-->3)-beta-D-glucan antigens.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2007
    Review
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  14. Aspergillus fumigatus and aspergillosis.Clinical microbiology reviews · 1999
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

P E VerweijDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University Hospital Nijmegen, The Netherlands. p.verweij@mmb.azn.nl
Z Erjavec
W Sluiters
W Goessens
M Rozenberg-Arska
Y J Debets-Ossenkopp
H F Guiot
J F Meis
Leiden University · NLRotterdam University of Applied Sciences · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLUniversity of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intra- and interlaboratory reproducibilities of a commercial sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the detection of Aspergillus galactomannan in serum (Platelia Aspergillus; Sanofi Diagnostics Pasteur, Marnes-La-Coquette, France) were evaluated in six laboratories of university hospitals. Twenty serum samples were obtained from 12 neutropenic patients including 6 with invasive aspergillosis. These samples were blinded and sent to each center together with eight blinded ELISA-negative serum samples spiked with known concentrations of galactomannan. The centers were provided with ELISA microtiter plates from a single batch and a detailed protocol. Ten clinical samples showed ELISA reactivity, while 10 samples were ELISA negative. The mean coefficient of variation (CV) of the optical density values was 4.24% within a single assay and 25.6% between runs. The interassay CV of the ratios for the serum samples tested was 18.6%. Analysis of ordinal interpretation of the ELISA result (i.e., negative, gray zone, or positive) showed excellent reproducibility. Recalculation of the cutoff values for positive and negative samples suggested that the cutoff level recommended by the manufacturer could be lowered from 1.0 to 0.8 for negative samples and from 1.5 to 1.0 for positive samples. The intra- and interlaboratory reproducibilities were excellent when the ELISA results were interpreted as ordinal data, but considerable variation in optical density values and, to a lesser extent, in the ratios for the serum samples tested, was observed between runs. High assay variability was also found for serum samples spiked with known concentrations of galactomannan. Therefore, antigen titers in serum samples from a single patient, measured in different runs, should be compared with caution.

Indexed as

Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayAntigens, FungalAspergillosisAspergillusGalactoseHospitals, UniversityHumansLaboratories, HospitalMannansNetherlandsNeutropeniaObserver VariationQuality ControlReproducibility of ResultsAntigens, FungalgalactomannanGalactoseMannans

Identifiers

PMID9620387
PMCPMC104887
OpenAlexW2114580519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.