Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9614824›Full record

ReviewCMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne1998

Bioethics for clinicians: 14. Ethics and genetics in medicine.

M M Burgess, C M Laberge, B M Knoppers

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. The potential for misusing "genetic predisposition" in Canadian courts and tribunals.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2011
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Ethical issues in molecular medicine of relevance to surgeons.Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie · 2004
    Review
  6. Article
  7. The very youngest science.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2002
    Article
  8. Conflict of interest in medical research in Estonia.Science and engineering ethics · 2002
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

M M BurgessUniversity of British Columbia, Centre for Applied Ethics, Vancouver.
C M Laberge
B M Knoppers

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Information about a patient's inherited risk of disease has important ethical and legal implications in clinical practice. Because genetic information is by nature highly personal yet familial, issues of confidentiality arise. Counselling and informed consent before testing are important in view of the social and psychological risks that accompany testing, the complexity of information surrounding testing, and the fact that effective interventions are often not available. Follow-up counselling is also important to help patients integrate test results into their lives and the lives of their relatives. Genetic counselling should be provided by practitioners who have up-to-date knowledge of the genetics of and the tests available for specific diseases, are aware of the social and psychological risks associated with testing, and are able to provide appropriate clinical follow-up. Some physicians may elect to refer patients for genetic counselling and testing. However, it is inevitable that all physicians will be involved in long-term follow-up both by monitoring for disease and by supporting the integration of genetic information into patients' lives.

Indexed as

Ethics, MedicalGenetic CounselingGenetic PrivacyGenetic TestingCanadaConfidentialityDuty to WarnHumansInformed ConsentReferral and ConsultationGenetics and Reproduction

Identifiers

PMID9614824
PMCPMC1229325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.