Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9614189›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell1998

The endogenous and cell cycle-dependent phosphorylation of tau protein in living cells: implications for Alzheimer's disease.

S Illenberger, Q Zheng-Fischhöfer, U Preuss, K Stamer, K Baumann, B Trinczek, J Biernat, R Godemann, E M Mandelkow, E Mandelkow

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 102 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 306 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A complex of MAST1 and 14-3-3η regulates Tau phosphorylation in the developing cortex.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  16. Quantification of Methylation and Phosphorylation Stoichiometry.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  17. Tau, microtubule dynamics, and axonal transport: New paradigms for neurodegenerative disease.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  18. Pin1 and Alzheimer's disease.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S IllenbergerMax-Planck-Unit for Structural Molecular Biology, D-22603 Hamburg, Germany.
Q Zheng-Fischhöfer
U Preuss
K Stamer
K Baumann
B Trinczek
J Biernat
R Godemann
E M Mandelkow
E Mandelkow
Max Planck Unit for Structural Molecular Biology · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Alzheimer's disease the neuronal microtubule-associated protein tau becomes highly phosphorylated, loses its binding properties, and aggregates into paired helical filaments. There is increasing evidence that the events leading to this hyperphosphorylation are related to mitotic mechanisms. Hence, we have analyzed the physiological phosphorylation of endogenous tau protein in metabolically labeled human neuroblastoma cells and in Chinese hamster ovary cells stably transfected with tau. In nonsynchronized cultures the phosphorylation pattern was remarkably similar in both cell lines, suggesting a similar balance of kinases and phosphatases with respect to tau. Using phosphopeptide mapping and sequencing we identified 17 phosphorylation sites comprising 80-90% of the total phosphate incorporated. Most of these are in SP or TP motifs, except S214 and S262. Since phosphorylation of microtubule-associated proteins increases during mitosis, concomitant with increased microtubule dynamics, we analyzed cells mitotically arrested with nocodazole. This revealed that S214 is a prominent phosphorylation site in metaphase, but not in interphase. Phosphorylation of this residue strongly decreases the tau-microtubule interaction in vitro, suppresses microtubule assembly, and may be a key factor in the observed detachment of tau from microtubules during mitosis. Since S214 is also phosphorylated in Alzheimer's disease tau, our results support the view that reactivation of the cell cycle machinery is involved in tau hyperphosphorylation.

Indexed as

Cell CycleCyclin-Dependent KinasesAlzheimer DiseaseAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCDC2 Protein KinaseCell LineCHO CellsCricetinaeCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5Gene ExpressionGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3HeLa CellsHumansInterphaseCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCDC2 Protein KinaseCDK5 protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5Cyclin-Dependent KinasesGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3MARK1 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSerinetau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID9614189
PMCPMC25374
OpenAlexW2114302599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.