Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9593777›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation1998

Defective insulin secretion in hepatocyte nuclear factor 1alpha-deficient mice.

M Pontoglio, S Sreenan, M Roe, W Pugh, D Ostrega, A Doyen, A J Pick, A Baldwin, G Velho, P Froguel and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed
22.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 322 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Biomedical reports · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. HNF1A Mutations and Beta Cell Dysfunction in Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review

50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

M PontoglioDepartment des Biotechnologies, Unité de Recherche Associée 1644 du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut Pasteur, 75015 Paris, France.
S Sreenan
M Roe
W Pugh
D Ostrega
A Doyen
A J Pick
A Baldwin
G Velho
P Froguel
M Levisetti
S Bonner-Weir
G I Bell
M Yaniv
K S Polonsky
Institut Pasteur de Lille · FRInserm · FRHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USInstitut Pasteur · FRJoslin Diabetes Center · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

TRANSGENIC COREP60DK020595 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BELL, GRAEME I · 1985 to 2012
$25.5M
Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK020595 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Matthew J Brady · 2013 to 2026
$20.9M
THE REGULATION OF HEPATIC INSULIN EXTRACTIONR01DK031842 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI POLONSKY, KENNETH S · 1986 to 2013
$4.4M
ROLE OF GTP BINDING RAB PROTEINS IN BETA CELL FUNCTIONP01DK044840 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PHILIPSON, LOUIS H. · 1992 to 2002
$2.8M
REGULATION OF HEPATIC INSULIN EXTRACTIONR37DK031842 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI POLONSKY, KENNETH S · 1997 to 2005
$2.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-20595NIDDK NIH HHS DK-31842NIDDK NIH HHS DK-44840
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the gene for the transcription factor hepatocyte nuclear factor (HNF) 1alpha cause maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) 3, a form of diabetes that results from defects in insulin secretion. Since the nature of these defects has not been defined, we compared insulin secretory function in heterozygous [HNF-1alpha (+/-)] or homozygous [HNF-1alpha (-/-)] mice with null mutations in the HNF-1alpha gene with their wild-type littermates [HNF-1alpha (+/+)]. Blood glucose concentrations were similar in HNF-1alpha (+/+) and (+/-) mice (7.8+/-0.2 and 7.9+/-0.3 mM), but were significantly higher in the HNF-1alpha (-/-) mice (13.1+/-0.7 mM, P < 0.001). Insulin secretory responses to glucose and arginine in the perfused pancreas and perifused islets from HNF-1alpha (-/-) mice were < 15% of the values in the other two groups and were associated with similar reductions in intracellular Ca2+ responses. These defects were not due to a decrease in glucokinase or insulin gene transcription. beta cell mass adjusted for body weight was not reduced in the (-/-) animals, although pancreatic insulin content adjusted for pancreas weight was slightly lower (0.06+/-0.01 vs. 0.10+/-0.01 microg/mg, P < 0.01) than in the (+/+) animals. In summary, a null mutation in the HNF-1alpha gene in homozygous mice leads to diabetes due to alterations in the pathways that regulate beta cell responses to secretagogues including glucose and arginine. These results provide further evidence in support of a key role for HNF-1alpha in the maintenance of normal beta cell function.

Indexed as

DNA-Binding ProteinsNuclear ProteinsAnimalsArginineBlood GlucoseBody WeightCalciumDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Gene Expression RegulationGlucoseHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alphaHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-betaHeterozygoteHomozygoteImmunohistochemistryArginineBlood GlucoseCalciumDNA-Binding ProteinsGlucoseHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alphaHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-betaHnf1a protein, mouseHnf1b protein, mouseInsulinNuclear ProteinsRNA, MessengerTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID9593777
PMCPMC508809
OpenAlexW2095311108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.