Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9592096›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience1998

Rapsyn clusters neuronal acetylcholine receptors but is inessential for formation of an interneuronal cholinergic synapse.

G Feng, J H Steinbach, J R Sanes

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  15. Structural answers and persistent questions about how nicotinic receptors work.Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library · 2008
    Review
  16. PSD93 regulates synaptic stability at neuronal cholinergic synapses.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2004
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Cytoskeletal links of neuronal acetylcholine receptors containing alpha 7 subunits.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2000
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G FengDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
J H Steinbach
J R Sanes
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Aceytylcholine Receptor FunctionR01NS022356 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI STEINBACH, JOSEPH H. · 1985 to 2013
$3.8M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS022356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) are clustered at high density in the postsynaptic membranes of skeletal neuromuscular junctions and cholinergic interneuronal synapses. A cytoplasmic protein, rapsyn, is essential for AChR clustering in muscle. Here, we asked whether rapsyn mediates neuronal AChR clustering at cholinergic synapses in a mammalian sympathetic ganglion, the superior cervical ganglion (SCG). Several observations supported this possibility: (1) AChR clusters containing the alpha3-5 and beta2 subunits, homologs of the muscle AChR subunits, are present at SCG synapses; (2) rapsyn RNA is readily detectable in the SCG; and (3) expression of recombinant rapsyn in heterologous cells induces aggregation of coexpressed neuronal AChR subunits. However, rapsyn protein was undetectable at ganglionic synaptic sites. Moreover, aggregates of neuronal AChRs induced in heterologous cells by full-length rapsyn remained intracellular, whereas rapsyn-induced clusters of muscle AChRs reached the cell surface. Additional studies revealed a second rapsyn RNA species in SCG generated by alternative splicing and competent to encode a novel short rapsyn isoform. However, this isoform clustered neither neuronal nor muscle AChRs in heterologous cells. Most telling, the number, size, and density of AChR clusters in SCG did not differ significantly between neonatal mice bearing a targeted mutation of the rapsyn gene and littermate controls. Thus, rapsyn is dispensable for clustering of ganglionic neuronal nicotinic AChRs.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCarrier ProteinsCells, CulturedCholinergic FibersGene ExpressionHumansKidneyMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMolecular Sequence DataMotor NeuronsMuscle ProteinsMutagenesisCarrier ProteinsgephyrinMembrane ProteinsMuscle Proteinsperipheral membrane protein 43KReceptors, CholinergicReceptors, NicotinicRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID9592096
PMCPMC6792822
OpenAlexW2149535856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.