Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9590626›Full record

ArticleLipids1998

Enhanced macrophage uptake of lipoprotein(a) after Ca2+-induced aggregate-formation.

S Tanaka, A Yashiro, H Tasaki, Y Nakashima

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

S TanakaSecond Department of Internal Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, School of Medicine, Kitakyushu.
A Yashiro
H Tasaki
Y Nakashima

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We tested the hypothesis that aggregated lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] is avidly taken up by macrophages. Lp(a) was isolated by sequential centrifugations and gel chromatography from a patient with high plasma levels of Lp(a) who was being treated with low density lipoprotein (LDL)-apheresis. Aggregated Lp(a) was prepared by mixing native Lp(a) with 2.5 mmol/L CaCl2, and 54% of the 125I-Lp(a) aggregated after interacting with CaCl2. The binding and degradation of aggregated Lp(a) in macrophages were 4.6- and 4.7-fold higher than those of native Lp(a), respectively. An excess amount of LDL did not inhibit either increase. Cholesterol esterification in macrophages was markedly stimulated by aggregated Lp(a), and macrophages were transformed into foam cells. Cytochalasin B, a phagocytosis inhibitor, strongly inhibited the degradation and cholesterol esterification (78 and 83%, respectively). These findings suggested that aggregation may be partially involved in Lp(a) accumulation, thereby contributing to the acceleration of atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

AgedAnimalsCalciumCholesterolCholesterol EstersCytochalasin BDose-Response Relationship, DrugEsterificationFemaleHumansLipoprotein(a)MacrophagesMaleMicePhenotypeProtein BindingCalciumCholesterolCholesterol EstersCytochalasin BLipoprotein(a)

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.