Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9590423›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences1998

Eosinophil activation in ulcerative colitis: studies on mucosal release and localization of eosinophil granule constituents.

Y Raab, K Fredens, B Gerdin, R Hällgren

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Emerging functions of tissue-resident eosinophils.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Eosinophils in infection and intestinal immunity.Current opinion in gastroenterology · 2013
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Gastrointestinal eosinophils in health, disease and functional disorders.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2010
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Evaluation of mucosal eosinophils in the pediatric colon.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2005
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Y RaabDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.
K Fredens
B Gerdin
R Hällgren
Uppsala University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of eosinophil granulocytes (eosinophils) seems to contribute to the pathophysiology of several inflammatory conditions. This process was evaluated in 18 patients with ulcerative colitis and in 18 healthy controls using intraluminal segmental perfusion of the sigmoid colon and rectum and immunoanalysis for eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) in the perfusate. Immunohistochemistry for eosinophils and neutrophils was made in simultaneously taken biopsies and in biopsies from surgical specimens taken from additional 10 patients. The mucosal release of ECP was increased severalfold in patients with UC. The bowel biopsies demonstrated a lamina propria infiltrated with eosinophils. The degree of eosinophil activation/degranulation was related to the intensity of the inflammatory reaction. Activated eosinophils and extracellular deposits of ECP were, in particular, seen in crypt abscesses and in areas with damaged surface epithelium. Since ECP is highly cytotoxic, its release at the site of inflammatory bowel lesions might reflect a potential pathophysiological mechanism.

Indexed as

RibonucleasesAdultAgedBlood ProteinsColitis, UlcerativeColonEosinophil Granule ProteinsEosinophilsFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryInflammation MediatorsIntestinal MucosaMaleMiddle AgedNeutrophilsBlood ProteinsEosinophil Granule ProteinsInflammation MediatorsPeroxidaseRibonucleases

Identifiers

PMID9590423
OpenAlexW1549023602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.