Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9585512›Full record

ArticleGenes & development1998

Spalten, a protein containing Galpha-protein-like and PP2C domains, is essential for cell-type differentiation in Dictyostelium.

L Aubry, R A Firtel

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

L AubryDepartment of Biology, Center for Molecular Genetics, University of California, San Diego (UCSD), La Jolla, California 92093-0634, USA. rafirtel@ucsd.edu
R A Firtel

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have identified a novel gene, Spalten (Spn) that is essential for Dictyostelium multicellular development. Spn encodes a protein with an amino-terminal domain that shows very high homology to Galpha-protein subunits, a highly charged inter-region, and a carboxy-terminal domain that encodes a functional PP2C. Spn is essential for development past the mound stage, being required cell autonomously for prestalk gene expression and nonautonomously for prespore cell differentiation. Mutational analysis demonstrates that the PP2C domain is the Spn effector domain and is essential for Spn function, whereas the Galpha-like domain is required for membrane targeting and regulation of Spn function. Moreover, Spn carrying mutations in the Galpha-like domain that do not affect membrane targeting but affect specificity of guanine nucleotide binding in known GTP-binding proteins are unable to fully complement the spn- phenotype, suggesting that the Galpha-like domain regulates Spn function either directly or indirectly by mediating its interactions with other proteins. Our results suggest that Spn encodes a signaling molecule with a novel Galpha-like regulatory domain.

Indexed as

Genes, FungalGenes, ProtozoanSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBiological TransportCell DifferentiationCell MembraneConsensus SequenceDictyosteliumFungal ProteinsGTP-Binding ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, InsertionalPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesPhosphorylationFungal ProteinsGTP-Binding ProteinsPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesProtein Phosphatase 2Protein Phosphatase 2CProtozoan ProteinsPTC1 protein, S cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSPNA protein, Dictyostelium discoideum

Identifiers

PMID9585512
PMCPMC316834

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.