Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9584191›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1998

Involvement of microtubules in the regulation of Bcl2 phosphorylation and apoptosis through cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase.

R K Srivastava, A R Srivastava, S J Korsmeyer, M Nesterova, Y S Cho-Chung, D L Longo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed
12.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 365 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Susceptibility of cytoskeletal-associated proteins for tumor progression.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
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27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

R K SrivastavaLaboratory of Immunology, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21224-6823, USA. rakeshs@vax.grc.nia.nih.gov
A R Srivastava
S J Korsmeyer
M Nesterova
Y S Cho-Chung
D L Longo
National Cancer Institute · USGreater Baltimore Medical Center · USNational Institute on Aging · USNational Institutes of Health · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Bcl2 family of proteins plays a significant role in regulation of apoptosis. In this study, the microtubule-damaging drugs paclitaxel, vincristine, and vinblastine induced Bcl2 hyperphosphorylation and apoptosis in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells and reduced Bcl2-Bax dimerization. Paclitaxel or vincristine induced increased expression of Bax, while overexpression of Bcl2 in these cell lines counteracted the effects of low doses of these drugs. In addition, paclitaxel- and vincristine-induced activation of cyclic AMP (cAMP)-dependent protein kinase (protein kinase A [PKA]) induced Bcl2 hyperphosphorylation and apoptosis, which were blocked by the PKA inhibitor Rp diastereomers of cAMP (Rp-cAMP). This finding suggests that activation of PKA due to microtubule damage is an important event in Bcl2 hyperphosphorylation and induction of apoptosis. These microtubule-damaging drugs caused growth arrest in G2-M phase of the cell cycle and had no effect on p53 induction, suggesting that hyperphosphorylation mediated inactivation of Bcl2 and apoptosis without the involvement of p53. By comparison, the DNA-damaging drugs methotrexate and doxorubicin had no effect on Bcl2 hyperphosphorylation but induced p53 expression. Interestingly, paclitaxel or vincristine induced activation of caspase 3 and cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase downstream of Bcl2 hyperphosphorylation. These data suggest that there may be a signaling cascade induced by agents that disrupt or damage the cytoskeleton that is distinct from (i.e., p53 independent), but perhaps related to (i.e., involves kinase activation and leads to apoptosis), the cellular response to DNA damage.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCaspasesAntineoplastic Agentsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBreast NeoplasmsCaspase 3Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCysteine EndopeptidasesDNA DamageEnzyme ActivationFemaleHumansMaleMicrotubulesNocodazolePaclitaxelAntineoplastic AgentsBAX protein, humanbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCASP3 protein, humanCaspase 3CaspasesCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCysteine EndopeptidasesNocodazolePaclitaxelProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Vincristine

Identifiers

PMID9584191
PMCPMC108932
OpenAlexW1865619950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.