Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9584172›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1998

Mutations in the extracellular domain cause RET loss of function by a dominant negative mechanism.

M P Cosma, M Cardone, F Carlomagno, V Colantuoni

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. TheAIMS neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  4. RET receptor signaling: Function in development, metabolic disease, and cancer.Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Series B, Physical and biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  5. Roles of theJMA journal · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Structure and physiology of the RET receptor tyrosine kinase.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2013
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Renal aplasia in humans is associated with RET mutations.American journal of human genetics · 2008
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Gene therapeutic approaches for medullary thyroid carcinoma treatment.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2003
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

M P CosmaDipartimento di Biochimica e Biotecnologie Mediche and Centro di Ingegneria Genetica, CEINGE, Naples, Italy.
M Cardone
F Carlomagno
V Colantuoni
Centro de Ingeniería Genética y Biotecnología · CUInstitute for Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The RET proto-oncogene encodes a tyrosine kinase receptor expressed in neuroectoderm-derived cells. Mutations in specific regions of the gene are responsible for the tumor syndromes multiple endocrine neoplasia types 2A and 2B (MEN 2A and 2B), while mutations along the entire gene are involved in a developmental disorder of the gastrointestinal tract, Hirschsprung's disease (HSCR disease). Two mutants in the extracellular domain of RET, one associated with HSCR disease and one carrying a flag epitope, were analyzed to investigate the impact of the mutations on RET function. Both mutants were impeded in their maturation, resulting in the lack of the 170-kDa mature form and the accumulation of the 150-kDa immature form in the endoplasmic reticulum. Although not exposed on the cell surface, the 150-kDa species formed dimers and aggregates; this was more pronounced in a double mutant bearing a MEN 2A mutation. Tyrosine phosphorylation and the transactivation potential were drastically reduced in single and double mutants. Finally, in cotransfection experiments both mutants exerted a dominant negative effect over protoRET and RET2A through the formation of a heteromeric complex that prevents their maturation and function. These results suggest that HSCR mutations in the extracellular region cause RET loss of function through a dominant negative mechanism.

Indexed as

Drosophila ProteinsAnimalsCOS CellsDimerizationExtracellular MatrixHirschsprung DiseaseHumansMaleMolecular WeightMutagenesis, Site-DirectedPhosphorylationProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesTranscriptional ActivationDrosophila ProteinsMAS1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesRet protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID9584172
PMCPMC108913
OpenAlexW2101451181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.