Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9584103›Full record

ArticleGenetics1998

Genetic identification of multiple loci that control breast cancer susceptibility in the rat.

L A Shepel, H Lan, J D Haag, G M Brasic, M E Gheen, J S Simon, P Hoff, M A Newton, M N Gould

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Mapping Mammary Tumor Traits in the Rat.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2019
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Mammary cancer susceptibility: human genes and rodent models.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2007
    Review
  17. Mammary tumor modifiers in BALB/cJ mice heterozygous for p53.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2007
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Genetic identification of distinct loci controlling mammary tumor multiplicity, latency, and aggressiveness in the rat.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2006
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

L A ShepelDepartment of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53792, USA.
H Lan
J D Haag
G M Brasic
M E Gheen
J S Simon
P Hoff
M A Newton
M N Gould
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

FACTORS CONTROLLING SUSCEPTIBILITY TO MAMMARY CANCERR01CA028954 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GOULD, MICHAEL N · 1985 to 2009
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA28954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have used a rat model of induced mammary carcinomas in an effort to identify breast cancer susceptibility genes. Using genetic crosses between the carcinoma-resistant Copenhagen (COP) and carcinoma-sensitive Wistar-Furth rats, we have confirmed the identification of the Mcs1 locus that modulates tumor number. We have now also identified two additional loci, Mcs2 and Mcs3. These three loci map to chromosomes 2, 7, and 1, respectively, and interact additively to suppress mammary carcinoma development in the COP strain. They are responsible for a major portion of the tumor-resistant phenotype of the COP rat. No loss of heterozygosity was observed surrounding the three loci. A fourth COP locus, Mcs4, has also been identified on chromosome 8 and acts in contrast to increase the number of carcinomas. These results show that mammary carcinoma susceptibility in the COP rat is a polygenic trait. Interestingly, a polymorphism in the human genomic region homologous to the rat Mcs4 region is associated with an increased breast cancer risk in African-American women. The isolation of the Mcs genes may help elucidate novel mechanisms of carcinogenesis, provide information important for human breast cancer risk estimation, and also provide unique drug discovery targets for breast cancer prevention.

Indexed as

AllelesAnimalsCrosses, GeneticDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene DosageGenetic LinkageGenetic MarkersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseLoss of HeterozygosityMammary Neoplasms, AnimalRatsRats, Inbred WFGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID9584103
PMCPMC1460127
OpenAlexW2125394733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.