Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9576915›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1998

Persistence of an alternate chromatin structure at silenced loci in the absence of silencers.

T H Cheng, Y C Li, M R Gartenberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nucleosomal DNA has topological memory.Nature communications · 2024
    Article
  2. Measuring the buffering capacity of gene silencing inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  3. Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) contributes to the high-order structure and stability of heterochromatin in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2017
    Article
  4. Review
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  11. Review
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  14. Long-range communication between the silencers of HMR.Molecular and cellular biology · 2008
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Polycomb group repression reduces DNA accessibility.Molecular and cellular biology · 2001
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

T H ChengDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, 675 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Y C Li
M R Gartenberg

Funding

Cohesin in Chromosome Architecture and Transcriptional ControlR01GM051402 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI GARTENBERG, MARC R. · 1995 to 2022
$7.9M
CHROMOSOME ARCHITECTURER55GM051402 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI GARTENBERG, MARC R. · 1994 to 1994
–
NIGMS NIH HHS GM 51402NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM051402
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, genes placed near telomeres or the silent HML and HMR mating-type loci are transcriptionally repressed by a heterochromatin-like structure. We have generated nonreplicating DNA rings by recombination in vivo to examine the role of chromosomal context on transcriptional repression. Specifically, recombination at HMR was used to produce rings that lacked the E and I silencers. An altered level of DNA supercoiling was observed in these rings but not in comparable rings from derepressed loci. Our results indicate that a repressive chromatin structure persists in an extrachromosomal environment immediately following removal of the cis-acting control elements. Examination of both chromatin footprints and DNA sequence dependence revealed that changes in nucleosome number could account for the topology shifts. Upon continued cell growth, the differences in supercoiling were lost and transcriptional competence was restored. These results show that silencers are required for sustained persistence of repressive chromatin structure, even in the absence of DNA replication.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, FungalHistone DeacetylasesSilent Information Regulator Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiaeChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA FootprintingDNA, FungalDNA, SuperhelicalFungal ProteinsGenes, RegulatorNucleic Acid ConformationRecombination, GeneticSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSirtuin 2SirtuinsTrans-ActivatorsChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, FungalDNA, SuperhelicalFungal ProteinsHistone DeacetylasesSilent Information Regulator Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiaeSIR1 protein, S cerevisiaeSIR2 protein, S cerevisiaeSirtuin 2SirtuinsTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID9576915
PMCPMC20410
OpenAlexW2008123017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.