Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9576869›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal1998

Overexpression and properties of a new thermophilic and thermostable esterase from Bacillus acidocaldarius with sequence similarity to hormone-sensitive lipase subfamily.

G Manco, E Adinolfi, F M Pisani, G Ottolina, G Carrea, M Rossi

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Article in The Biochemical journal, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. MOF-Hosted Enzymes for Continuous Flow Catalysis in Aqueous and Organic Solvents.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2022
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  17. Structural features determining thermal adaptation of esterases.Protein engineering, design & selection : PEDS · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

G MancoIstituto di Biochimica delle Proteine ed Enzimologia, CNR, Via Marconi 10, 80125 Naples, Italy. manco@dafne.ibpe.na.cnr.it
E Adinolfi
F M Pisani
G Ottolina
G Carrea
M Rossi
Institute of Protein Biochemistry · ITIstituto di Chimica Biomolecolare · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously purified a new esterase from the thermoacidophilic eubacterium Bacillus acidocaldarius whose N-terminal sequence corresponds to an open reading frame (ORF3) reported to show homology with the mammalian hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL)-like group of the esterase/lipase family. To compare the biochemical properties of this thermophilic enzyme with those of the homologous mesophilic and psychrophilic members of the HSL group, an overexpression system in Escherichia coli was established. The protein, expressed in soluble and active form at 10 mg/l E. coli culture, was purified to homogeneity and characterized biochemically. The enzyme, a 34 kDa monomeric protein, was demonstrated to be a B'-type carboxylesterase (EC 3.1.1.1) on the basis of substrate specificity and the action of inhibitors. Among the p-nitrophenyl (PNP) esters tested the best substrate was PNP-exanoate with Km and kcat values of 11+/-2 microM (mean+/-S.D., n=3) and 6610+/-880 s-1 (mean+/-S.D., n=3) respectively at 70 degreesC and pH7.1. In spite of relatively high sequence identity with the mammalian HSLs, the psychrophilic Moraxella TA144 lipase 2 and the human liver arylacetamide deacetylase, no lipase or amidase activity was detected. A series of substrates were tested for enantioselectivity. Substantial enantioselectivity was observed only in the resolution of (+/-)-3-bromo-5-(hydroxymethyl)-Delta2-isoxazoline, where the (R)-product was obtained with an 84% enantiomeric excess at 36% conversion. The enzyme was also able to synthesize acetyl esters when tested in vinyl acetate and toluene. Inactivation by diethylpyrocarbonate, diethyl-p-nitrophenyl phosphate, di-isopropylphosphofluoridate (DFP) and physostigmine, as well as labelling with [3H]DFP, supported our previous suggestion of a catalytic triad made up of Ser-His-Asp. The activity-stability-temperature relationship is discussed in relation to those of the homologous members of the HSL group.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsBacillusBacterial ProteinsBinding SitesEnzyme InhibitorsEnzyme StabilityEscherichia coliEsterasesGene ExpressionHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationKineticsMolecular ConformationMolecular StructureRecombinant ProteinsSequence Homology, Amino AcidSterol EsteraseAmino AcidsBacterial ProteinsEnzyme InhibitorsEsterasesRecombinant ProteinsSterol Esterase

Identifiers

PMID9576869
PMCPMC1219469
OpenAlexW2338184220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.