Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9573222›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology1998

Ligand induction of retinoic acid receptors alters an acute infection by murine cytomegalovirus.

A Angulo, R A Chandraratna, J F LeBlanc, P Ghazal

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Estrogen-related receptor α is required for efficient human cytomegalovirus replication.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
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  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A AnguloDepartments of Immunology and Molecular Biology, Division of Virology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
R A Chandraratna
J F LeBlanc
P Ghazal
Scripps Research Institute · USAllergan (United States) · US

Funding

ROLE OF RETINOIDS IN HUMAN CYTOMEGALOVIRUS LATENCYR01CA066167 · NCI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GHAZAL, PETER · 1994 to 1997
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NCI NIH HHS CA66167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here we report that administration of retinoids can alter the outcome of an acute murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) infection. We show that a crucial viral control element, the major immediate-early enhancer, can be activated by retinoic acid (RA) via multiple RA-responsive elements (DR2) that bind retinoid X receptor-retinoic acid receptor (RAR) heterodimers with apparent dissociation constants ranging from 15 to 33 nM. Viral growth is dramatically increased upon RA treatment of infected tissue culture cells. Using synthetic retinoid receptor-specific agonists and antagonists, we provide evidence that RAR activation in cells is required for mediating the response of MCMV to RA. Oral administration of RA to infected immunocompetent mice selectively exacerbates an infection by MCMV, while cotreatment with an RAR antagonist protects against the adverse effects of RA on MCMV infection. In conclusion, these chemical genetic experiments provide evidence that an RAR-mediated pathway can modulate in vitro and in vivo infections by MCMV.

Indexed as

3T3 CellsAdministration, OralAnimalsBenzoatesFemaleHerpesviridae InfectionsLigandsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMuromegalovirusNaphthalenesReceptors, Retinoic AcidRetinoidsTretinoinVirus Replication4-(2-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-2-naphthalenyl)-1-propenyl)benzoic acidAGN 193109BenzoatesLigandsNaphthalenesReceptors, Retinoic AcidRetinoidsTretinoin

Identifiers

PMID9573222
PMCPMC109973
OpenAlexW1898252990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.