Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9566968›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1998

Xgrip109: a gamma tubulin-associated protein with an essential role in gamma tubulin ring complex (gammaTuRC) assembly and centrosome function.

O C Martin, R N Gunawardane, A Iwamatsu, Y Zheng

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

O C MartinDepartment of Embryology, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Baltimore, Maryland 21210, USA.
R N Gunawardane
A Iwamatsu
Y Zheng
Carnegie Observatories · USDepartment of Embryology · USKirin (Japan) · JP

Funding

The function and assembly of the lamin-B spindle sheathR01GM056312 · NIGMS · CARNEGIE INSTITUTION OF WASHINGTON, D.C. · PI ZHENG, YIXIAN · 1997 to 2014
$2.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM056312NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM56312-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies indicate that gamma tubulin ring complex (gammaTuRC) can nucleate microtubule assembly and may be important in centrosome formation. gammaTuRC contains approximately eight subunits, which we refer to as Xenopus gamma ring proteins (Xgrips), in addition to gamma tubulin. We found that one gammaTuRC subunit, Xgrip109, is a highly conserved protein, with homologues present in yeast, rice, flies, zebrafish, mice, and humans. The yeast Xgrip109 homologue, Spc98, is a spindle-pole body component that interacts with gamma tubulin. In vertebrates, Xgrip109 identifies two families of related proteins. Xgrip109 and Spc98 have more homology to one family than the other. We show that Xgrip109 is a centrosomal protein that directly interacts with gamma tubulin. We have developed a complementation assay for centrosome formation using demembranated Xenopus sperm and Xenopus egg extract. Using this assay, we show that Xgrip109 is necessary for the reassembly of salt-disrupted gammaTuRC and for the recruitment of gamma tubulin to the centrosome. Xgrip109, therefore, is essential for the formation of a functional centrosome.

Indexed as

Xenopus ProteinsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBase SequenceCell LineCentrosomeConserved SequenceDNA, ComplementaryHumansMiceMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataSequence Homology, Amino AcidTubulinXenopusDNA, ComplementaryMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsTUBGCP3 protein, XenopusTubulinXenopus Proteins

Identifiers

PMID9566968
PMCPMC2132744
OpenAlexW2119716967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.