Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9560381›Full record

ReviewGenetics1998

Hypermutability in carcinogenesis.

B S Strauss

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Genetics, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Clusters of mutations from transient hypermutability.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2005
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Human lung cancer and p53: the interplay between mutagenesis and selection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2000
    Article
  5. The SOS response regulates adaptive mutation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2000
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Strand asymmetry of CpG transitions as indicator of G1 phase-dependent origin of multiple tumorigenic p53 mutations in stem cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1998
    Article
  10. Our contribution to the public fear of cancer.Environmental health perspectives · 1998
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

B S StraussDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, The University of Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA. bs19@midway.uchicago.edu

Funding

Error Prone DNA Synthesis and Oncogene MutagensisR01CA032436 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI STRAUSS, BERNARD S. · 1985 to 2004
$701k
ERROR PRONE DNA SYNTHESIS AND ONCOGENE MUTAGENESISR37CA032436 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI STRAUSS, BERNARD S. · 1990 to 1997
–
NCI NIH HHS CA-32436
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presence of numerous chromosomal changes and point mutations in tumors is well established. At least some of these changes play a role in the development of the tumors. It has been suggested that the number of these genetic changes requires that tumorigenesis involves an increase in mutation rate. However, the presence of numerous changes can also be accounted for by efficient selection. What is required to settle the issue is some measure of nonselected mutations in tumors. In order to determine whether the tumor suppressor TP53 (coding for the protein p53) is hypermutable at some stage of carcinogenesis, the frequency of silent and multiple mutations in this gene has been examined. Silent mutations make up approximately 3% of the total recorded but constitute 9.5% of the mutations found in tumors with multiple mutations. Multiple closely linked mutations are also observed. Such multiple mutations suggest the operation of an error-prone replication process in a subclass of cells. The published data indicate that TP53 is hypermutable at some stage of tumor development. It is not yet clear whether TP53 is unique or whether other genes display a similar pattern of silent and multiple mutations.

Indexed as

Genes, p53MutationAnimalsHumansNeoplasms

Identifiers

PMID9560381
PMCPMC1460074

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.