Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9560224›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1998

Cellular memory: neutrophil orientation reverses during temporally decreasing chemoattractant concentrations.

E Albrecht, H R Petty

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1998. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Many Cells Make Light Work: Self-Generated Gradients OrganizeCold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2026
    Review
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  9. A dual-docking microfluidic cell migration assay (DIntegrative biology : quantitative biosciences from nano to macro · 2017
    Article
  10. Review
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  12. Elements of the cellular metabolic structure.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Cellular memory in eukaryotic chemotaxis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Microfluidic technologies for temporal perturbations of chemotaxis.Annual review of biomedical engineering · 2010
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E AlbrechtDepartment of Biological Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
H R Petty
Wayne State University · US

Funding

WATCHING TARGET CELL OXIDATION AND CYTOLYSISR01AI027409 · NIAID · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PETTY, HOWARD R · 1989 to 2001
$334k
NIAID NIH HHS 1R01-AI27409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell directional orientation or shape polarization is the first cellular step in neutrophil locomotion. To better understand how chemoattractants interact with cells, we studied neutrophil polarization (or shape changes) during exposure to a temporally decreasing chemoattractant signal of N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (FMLP) in the absence of a spatial concentration gradient. To accomplish this objective, we used a manifold of differing FMLP concentrations attached to a stopped-flow microscope chamber. Spatial gradients of a fluorescent chemotactic peptide could not be detected in the chamber by using microfluorometry. When FMLP was injected at continually increasing concentrations at 10-s intervals, the shape and relative direction of the neutrophil persisted. However, when temporally decreasing FMLP concentrations were injected, approximately 80% of the cells changed their direction with 44% of the total cells swinging about to 180 degrees +/- 15 degrees. Most of these directional changes involved dissolution of both the lamellipodium and uropod and reformation of these structures 180 degrees from their original positions. This research suggests that neutrophils reverse their morphological polarity when exposed to temporally decreasing ligand concentrations by "remembering" their ligand exposure history and relative direction.

Indexed as

Chemotaxis, LeukocyteCell AdhesionCell MovementCell PolarityCell SizeDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansNeutrophilsN-Formylmethionine Leucyl-PhenylalanineSignal TransductionTime FactorsN-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine

Identifiers

PMID9560224
PMCPMC20209
OpenAlexW1991603186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.